Triple

T20068800
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania E499678 entity
Predicate hasDepartment P35 FINISHED
Object Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania
The Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Pennsylvania is an academic unit dedicated to research and education in fundamental physics and astrophysical sciences.
E1410513 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania | Statement: [School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, hasDepartment, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania
Context triple: [School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, hasDepartment, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania]
  • A. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University
    The Department of Physics and Astronomy at Rutgers University is a major academic and research unit known for its programs in theoretical and experimental physics, astrophysics, and related fields.
  • B. Department of Physics and Astronomy
    The Department of Physics and Astronomy is an academic unit at Ithaca College offering education and research opportunities in physics, astronomy, and related physical sciences.
  • C. Department of Physics and Astronomy
    The Department of Physics and Astronomy is an academic unit at the University of Louisville that focuses on education and research in physics, astronomy, and related physical sciences.
  • D. Department of Physics and Astronomy
    The Department of Physics and Astronomy is an academic unit of the University of Catania dedicated to research and higher education in physics, astrophysics, and related scientific fields.
  • E. Department of Physics and Astronomy
    The Department of Physics and Astronomy is an academic unit that conducts research and offers education in fundamental physics and astronomical sciences within the Wiess School of Natural Sciences.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania
Triple: [School of Arts and Sciences, University of Pennsylvania, hasDepartment, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania]
Generated description
The Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Pennsylvania is an academic unit dedicated to research and education in fundamental physics and astrophysical sciences.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania
Target entity description: The Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Pennsylvania is an academic unit dedicated to research and education in fundamental physics and astrophysical sciences.
  • A. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University
    The Department of Physics and Astronomy at Rutgers University is a major academic and research unit known for its programs in theoretical and experimental physics, astrophysics, and related fields.
  • B. Department of Physics and Astronomy
    The Department of Physics and Astronomy is an academic unit at Ithaca College offering education and research opportunities in physics, astronomy, and related physical sciences.
  • C. Department of Physics and Astronomy
    The Department of Physics and Astronomy is an academic unit at the University of Louisville that focuses on education and research in physics, astronomy, and related physical sciences.
  • D. Department of Physics and Astronomy
    The Department of Physics and Astronomy is an academic unit of the University of Catania dedicated to research and higher education in physics, astrophysics, and related scientific fields.
  • E. Department of Physics and Astronomy
    The Department of Physics and Astronomy is an academic unit that conducts research and offers education in fundamental physics and astronomical sciences within the Wiess School of Natural Sciences.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69da627770948190997f486f9a2e370f completed April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e664365ad0819089103b00d1cf8c9f completed April 20, 2026, 5:36 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a081f3acb7881908e23b1d066c35051 completed May 16, 2026, 7:39 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a081fbb7f208190a032f9f312fd07de completed May 16, 2026, 7:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a08208c203c819083abea34d10d5e4e completed May 16, 2026, 7:45 a.m.
Created at: April 11, 2026, 3:39 p.m.