Triple
T20024271
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Celtic culture |
E494935
|
entity |
| Predicate | subcultureOf |
P15287
|
FINISHED |
| Object | European Iron Age culture |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: European Iron Age culture | Statement: [Celtic culture, subcultureOf, European Iron Age culture]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Iron Age culture Context triple: [Celtic culture, subcultureOf, European Iron Age culture]
-
A.
Germanic Iron Age
The Germanic Iron Age was a period in Northern European prehistory marked by the development of distinct Germanic cultures, metalworking, and social structures that laid the groundwork for the later Viking Age.
-
B.
Corded Ware culture
The Corded Ware culture was a widespread Late Neolithic–Early Bronze Age archaeological culture in much of northern and central Europe, often linked to early Indo-European expansions.
-
C.
European Bronze Age
The European Bronze Age was a prehistoric period across Europe marked by the widespread use of bronze tools and weapons, the rise of complex societies, long-distance trade networks, and significant advances in metallurgy and material culture.
-
D.
Bell Beaker culture
The Bell Beaker culture was a widespread Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age archaeological culture in Western and Central Europe, notable for its distinctive bell-shaped pottery, metallurgy, and role in major prehistoric population and cultural transformations.
-
E.
Urnfield culture
The Urnfield culture was a Late Bronze Age European archaeological culture characterized by widespread cremation burials in urns and associated with significant social and technological changes across central and western Europe.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Iron Age culture Target entity description: European Iron Age culture refers to the diverse societies across Europe during the Iron Age characterized by the widespread use of iron, complex social hierarchies, and distinctive artistic and religious traditions, including but not limited to Celtic cultures.
-
A.
Germanic Iron Age
The Germanic Iron Age was a period in Northern European prehistory marked by the development of distinct Germanic cultures, metalworking, and social structures that laid the groundwork for the later Viking Age.
-
B.
Corded Ware culture
The Corded Ware culture was a widespread Late Neolithic–Early Bronze Age archaeological culture in much of northern and central Europe, often linked to early Indo-European expansions.
-
C.
European Bronze Age
The European Bronze Age was a prehistoric period across Europe marked by the widespread use of bronze tools and weapons, the rise of complex societies, long-distance trade networks, and significant advances in metallurgy and material culture.
-
D.
Bell Beaker culture
The Bell Beaker culture was a widespread Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age archaeological culture in Western and Central Europe, notable for its distinctive bell-shaped pottery, metallurgy, and role in major prehistoric population and cultural transformations.
-
E.
Urnfield culture
The Urnfield culture was a Late Bronze Age European archaeological culture characterized by widespread cremation burials in urns and associated with significant social and technological changes across central and western Europe.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69da626bfd288190aa5d65098b6433ae |
completed | April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6628b6b7c81909a660fbec9c92295 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 5:29 p.m. |
Created at: April 11, 2026, 3:35 p.m.