Triple
T200091
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement |
E4084
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasAnnex |
P35
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Annex 9 Climate Change Impacts
Annex 9 Climate Change Impacts is a component of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement that addresses how climate change affects the Great Lakes ecosystem and guides cooperative adaptation and mitigation actions by the parties.
|
E25311
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Annex 9 Climate Change Impacts | Statement: [Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement, hasAnnex, Annex 9 Climate Change Impacts]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Annex 9 Climate Change Impacts Context triple: [Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement, hasAnnex, Annex 9 Climate Change Impacts]
-
A.
Annex 2: decision instrument for notification of events
Annex 2: decision instrument for notification of events is a core decision-making tool within the International Health Regulations (2005) that guides countries in determining which public health events must be reported to the World Health Organization.
-
B.
Office of Climate Change
The Office of Climate Change is a division within New York State’s environmental agency that develops and implements policies and programs to address climate change impacts and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
-
C.
MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change
The MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change is a multidisciplinary research initiative that integrates climate science, economics, and policy analysis to inform strategies for addressing global environmental and climate challenges.
-
D.
Center for Global Change Science
The Center for Global Change Science is an MIT research center that advances understanding of the Earth’s climate system and global environmental change through interdisciplinary science and modeling.
-
E.
Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks
The Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks is an official annual report that quantifies and analyzes the nation’s greenhouse gas emissions and removals across economic sectors to track progress and inform climate policy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Annex 9 Climate Change Impacts Triple: [Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement, hasAnnex, Annex 9 Climate Change Impacts]
Generated description
Annex 9 Climate Change Impacts is a component of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement that addresses how climate change affects the Great Lakes ecosystem and guides cooperative adaptation and mitigation actions by the parties.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Annex 9 Climate Change Impacts Target entity description: Annex 9 Climate Change Impacts is a component of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement that addresses how climate change affects the Great Lakes ecosystem and guides cooperative adaptation and mitigation actions by the parties.
-
A.
Annex 2: decision instrument for notification of events
Annex 2: decision instrument for notification of events is a core decision-making tool within the International Health Regulations (2005) that guides countries in determining which public health events must be reported to the World Health Organization.
-
B.
Office of Climate Change
The Office of Climate Change is a division within New York State’s environmental agency that develops and implements policies and programs to address climate change impacts and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
-
C.
MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change
The MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change is a multidisciplinary research initiative that integrates climate science, economics, and policy analysis to inform strategies for addressing global environmental and climate challenges.
-
D.
Center for Global Change Science
The Center for Global Change Science is an MIT research center that advances understanding of the Earth’s climate system and global environmental change through interdisciplinary science and modeling.
-
E.
Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks
The Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks is an official annual report that quantifies and analyzes the nation’s greenhouse gas emissions and removals across economic sectors to track progress and inform climate policy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a254bca59881909a15e1496f1508c7 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 2:36 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a25bcc6dc88190b8c24b485588dfe4 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 3:06 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69a31c9530a88190b04a08b521fcd207 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 4:49 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69a31e77d1548190a1cd9e38e57d1da7 |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 4:57 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69a31ecd935c8190bce5ebe024568e7e |
completed | Feb. 28, 2026, 4:58 p.m. |
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:44 a.m.