Triple
T19974197
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Messier 51 |
E493645
|
entity |
| Predicate | belongsToGalaxyGroup |
P12263
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
M51 Group
The M51 Group is a small nearby galaxy group in the constellation Canes Venatici, best known for containing the Whirlpool Galaxy (Messier 51) and its interacting companions.
|
E1436705
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: M51 Group | Statement: [Messier 51, belongsToGalaxyGroup, M51 Group]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: M51 Group Context triple: [Messier 51, belongsToGalaxyGroup, M51 Group]
-
A.
M81 Group
The M81 Group is a nearby collection of galaxies in the constellation Ursa Major, dominated by the large spiral galaxy Messier 81 and known for its interacting members and active star formation.
-
B.
M96 Group
The M96 Group is a nearby collection of galaxies in the constellation Leo, notable for including the bright spiral galaxy Messier 96 and being part of the larger Leo I Group within the Virgo Supercluster.
-
C.
NGC 4631 Group
The NGC 4631 Group is a small nearby galaxy group dominated by the edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 4631 (the Whale Galaxy), located in the constellation Canes Venatici.
-
D.
M66 Group
The M66 Group is a small nearby galaxy group in the constellation Leo, best known for containing the bright spiral galaxy Messier 66 and its interacting companions.
-
E.
Messier 51
Messier 51, also known as the Whirlpool Galaxy, is a famous face-on spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici noted for its striking structure and interaction with a companion galaxy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: M51 Group Triple: [Messier 51, belongsToGalaxyGroup, M51 Group]
Generated description
The M51 Group is a small nearby galaxy group in the constellation Canes Venatici, best known for containing the Whirlpool Galaxy (Messier 51) and its interacting companions.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: M51 Group Target entity description: The M51 Group is a small nearby galaxy group in the constellation Canes Venatici, best known for containing the Whirlpool Galaxy (Messier 51) and its interacting companions.
-
A.
M81 Group
The M81 Group is a nearby collection of galaxies in the constellation Ursa Major, dominated by the large spiral galaxy Messier 81 and known for its interacting members and active star formation.
-
B.
M96 Group
The M96 Group is a nearby collection of galaxies in the constellation Leo, notable for including the bright spiral galaxy Messier 96 and being part of the larger Leo I Group within the Virgo Supercluster.
-
C.
NGC 4631 Group
The NGC 4631 Group is a small nearby galaxy group dominated by the edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 4631 (the Whale Galaxy), located in the constellation Canes Venatici.
-
D.
M66 Group
The M66 Group is a small nearby galaxy group in the constellation Leo, best known for containing the bright spiral galaxy Messier 66 and its interacting companions.
-
E.
Messier 51
Messier 51, also known as the Whirlpool Galaxy, is a famous face-on spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici noted for its striking structure and interaction with a companion galaxy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69da626a67648190af9653832a3aeced |
completed | April 11, 2026, 3:02 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e65bcb72048190aedb4f085ace0493 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 5 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a08a5472558819086087f605a30100f |
completed | May 16, 2026, 5:11 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_6a08a6799f2081909a1c2c1088ca4908 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 5:16 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_6a08a7204e888190b3541c359e17e599 |
completed | May 16, 2026, 5:19 p.m. |
Created at: April 11, 2026, 3:23 p.m.