Triple

T19966558
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frank William Taussig E479949 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object The Tariff History of the United States
The Tariff History of the United States is a seminal economic study that analyzes the development and impact of U.S. tariff policy from the early republic through the late 19th century.
E1404112 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Tariff History of the United States | Statement: [Frank William Taussig, notableWork, The Tariff History of the United States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Tariff History of the United States
Context triple: [Frank William Taussig, notableWork, The Tariff History of the United States]
  • A. The Tariff in Our Times
    The Tariff in Our Times is a historical and economic study by muckraking journalist Ida Tarbell that critically examines the development and impact of U.S. tariff policy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • B. United States tariff law
    United States tariff law is the body of federal statutes and regulations governing the imposition, collection, and administration of customs duties on imported and exported goods.
  • C. Reports on the relation of tariffs to industrial combinations
    "Reports on the relation of tariffs to industrial combinations" is an early 20th-century investigative study by the U.S. Bureau of Corporations analyzing how tariff policies influenced the formation and power of industrial trusts and combinations.
  • D. Hamilton Tariff
    The Hamilton Tariff was the first major U.S. federal tariff law, designed under Alexander Hamilton to raise revenue for the new government and protect emerging American industries after the Constitution’s adoption.
  • E. Fordney–McCumber Tariff
    The Fordney–McCumber Tariff was a 1922 U.S. law that sharply raised import duties to protect American industry and agriculture during the post–World War I era.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Tariff History of the United States
Triple: [Frank William Taussig, notableWork, The Tariff History of the United States]
Generated description
The Tariff History of the United States is a seminal economic study that analyzes the development and impact of U.S. tariff policy from the early republic through the late 19th century.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Tariff History of the United States
Target entity description: The Tariff History of the United States is a seminal economic study that analyzes the development and impact of U.S. tariff policy from the early republic through the late 19th century.
  • A. The Tariff in Our Times
    The Tariff in Our Times is a historical and economic study by muckraking journalist Ida Tarbell that critically examines the development and impact of U.S. tariff policy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • B. United States tariff law
    United States tariff law is the body of federal statutes and regulations governing the imposition, collection, and administration of customs duties on imported and exported goods.
  • C. Reports on the relation of tariffs to industrial combinations
    "Reports on the relation of tariffs to industrial combinations" is an early 20th-century investigative study by the U.S. Bureau of Corporations analyzing how tariff policies influenced the formation and power of industrial trusts and combinations.
  • D. Hamilton Tariff
    The Hamilton Tariff was the first major U.S. federal tariff law, designed under Alexander Hamilton to raise revenue for the new government and protect emerging American industries after the Constitution’s adoption.
  • E. Fordney–McCumber Tariff
    The Fordney–McCumber Tariff was a 1922 U.S. law that sharply raised import duties to protect American industry and agriculture during the post–World War I era.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e523c19881909f9197037200dde6 completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e65bc5e41881908c1e8867820f1c0c completed April 20, 2026, 5 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a07fdd12e4c81908488a7a829ee7bc2 completed May 16, 2026, 5:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a07ff37a0508190af7cf7a045201338 completed May 16, 2026, 5:23 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a07ffad71508190a6636834b7f25434 completed May 16, 2026, 5:25 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:54 p.m.