Triple

T19925459
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Pinduoduo E478910 entity
Predicate parentCompany P254 FINISHED
Object PDD Holdings NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: PDD Holdings | Statement: [Pinduoduo, parentCompany, PDD Holdings]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PDD Holdings
Context triple: [Pinduoduo, parentCompany, PDD Holdings]
  • A. Pax Enterprises
    Pax Enterprises is a film and television production company known for producing the British crime-action series "The Professionals."
  • B. Octopus Holdings Limited
    Octopus Holdings Limited is the company that operates Hong Kong’s widely used Octopus contactless smart card payment system for public transport and retail transactions.
  • C. PAL Holdings, Inc.
    PAL Holdings, Inc. is a Philippine-based holding company that owns and controls the flag carrier Philippine Airlines and related aviation interests.
  • D. Z Holdings Corporation
    Z Holdings Corporation is a Japanese internet services and technology holding company that owns and operates major online platforms including Yahoo! Japan.
  • E. PWA Corporation
    PWA Corporation was a Canadian holding company that owned and operated Pacific Western Airlines and later became part of the corporate lineage leading to Canadian Airlines International.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PDD Holdings
Target entity description: PDD Holdings is a Chinese multinational e-commerce group best known as the owner of discount shopping platforms such as Pinduoduo and Temu.
  • A. Pax Enterprises
    Pax Enterprises is a film and television production company known for producing the British crime-action series "The Professionals."
  • B. Octopus Holdings Limited
    Octopus Holdings Limited is the company that operates Hong Kong’s widely used Octopus contactless smart card payment system for public transport and retail transactions.
  • C. PAL Holdings, Inc.
    PAL Holdings, Inc. is a Philippine-based holding company that owns and controls the flag carrier Philippine Airlines and related aviation interests.
  • D. Z Holdings Corporation
    Z Holdings Corporation is a Japanese internet services and technology holding company that owns and operates major online platforms including Yahoo! Japan.
  • E. PWA Corporation
    PWA Corporation was a Canadian holding company that owned and operated Pacific Western Airlines and later became part of the corporate lineage leading to Canadian Airlines International.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e521855c8190b41871700afc8d6a completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e659c992fc8190bd262d528be0e636 completed April 20, 2026, 4:52 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:53 p.m.