Triple
T19917183
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Galápagos penguin |
E478694
|
entity |
| Predicate | describedBy |
P264
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Alphonse Milne-Edwards |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alphonse Milne-Edwards | Statement: [Galápagos penguin, describedBy, Alphonse Milne-Edwards]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alphonse Milne-Edwards Context triple: [Galápagos penguin, describedBy, Alphonse Milne-Edwards]
-
A.
Henri Milne-Edwards
Henri Milne-Edwards was a prominent 19th-century French zoologist and marine biologist known for his influential work on invertebrate anatomy and classification.
-
B.
Theodor Milne-Edwards
Theodor Milne-Edwards was a 19th-century French zoologist and naturalist known for his extensive work on mammalian taxonomy and comparative anatomy.
-
C.
Gaston de Lacaze-Duthiers
Gaston de Lacaze-Duthiers was a 19th-century French zoologist and anatomist renowned for his pioneering research in marine invertebrates and for founding important marine biology laboratories.
-
D.
André Marie Constant Duméril
André Marie Constant Duméril was a 19th-century French zoologist and herpetologist known for his extensive work in classifying reptiles and amphibians.
-
E.
Élisabeth Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
Élisabeth Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire was the wife of French naturalist Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire and a member of the prominent Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire family associated with 19th-century French science.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alphonse Milne-Edwards Target entity description: Alphonse Milne-Edwards was a 19th-century French zoologist and ornithologist known for his influential work on birds and other vertebrates, including the scientific description of several new species.
-
A.
Henri Milne-Edwards
Henri Milne-Edwards was a prominent 19th-century French zoologist and marine biologist known for his influential work on invertebrate anatomy and classification.
-
B.
Theodor Milne-Edwards
Theodor Milne-Edwards was a 19th-century French zoologist and naturalist known for his extensive work on mammalian taxonomy and comparative anatomy.
-
C.
Gaston de Lacaze-Duthiers
Gaston de Lacaze-Duthiers was a 19th-century French zoologist and anatomist renowned for his pioneering research in marine invertebrates and for founding important marine biology laboratories.
-
D.
André Marie Constant Duméril
André Marie Constant Duméril was a 19th-century French zoologist and herpetologist known for his extensive work in classifying reptiles and amphibians.
-
E.
Élisabeth Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
Élisabeth Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire was the wife of French naturalist Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire and a member of the prominent Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire family associated with 19th-century French science.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e521855c8190b41871700afc8d6a |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e65995bd60819097cfad003dd29731 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 4:51 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:53 p.m.