Triple

T19909533
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ante-Nicene Fathers E478507 entity
Predicate includesFigure P1393 FINISHED
Object Arnobius
Arnobius was an early Christian apologist of the late 3rd and early 4th centuries, best known for his work "Adversus Gentes" defending Christianity against pagan criticism.
E1400698 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arnobius | Statement: [Ante-Nicene Fathers, includesFigure, Arnobius]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnobius
Context triple: [Ante-Nicene Fathers, includesFigure, Arnobius]
  • A. Malcolmus
    Malcolmus is the Latinized form of the medieval Gaelic name Máel Coluim, borne by several Scottish kings and nobles.
  • B. Emigdius
    Emigdius is a Christian saint venerated as a protector against earthquakes and often invoked for safety from natural disasters.
  • C. Oscheius
    Oscheius is a genus of nematode worms within the family Rhabditidae, some species of which are associated with insect hosts and studied for their ecological and biological roles.
  • D. Didius
    Didius was the family name of the Roman emperor Didius Julianus, associated with a senatorial lineage in ancient Rome.
  • E. Severinus
    Severinus is a Latin-origin given name historically borne by several early Christian saints and figures, and is cognate with the Scandinavian name Søren.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arnobius
Triple: [Ante-Nicene Fathers, includesFigure, Arnobius]
Generated description
Arnobius was an early Christian apologist of the late 3rd and early 4th centuries, best known for his work "Adversus Gentes" defending Christianity against pagan criticism.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arnobius
Target entity description: Arnobius was an early Christian apologist of the late 3rd and early 4th centuries, best known for his work "Adversus Gentes" defending Christianity against pagan criticism.
  • A. Malcolmus
    Malcolmus is the Latinized form of the medieval Gaelic name Máel Coluim, borne by several Scottish kings and nobles.
  • B. Emigdius
    Emigdius is a Christian saint venerated as a protector against earthquakes and often invoked for safety from natural disasters.
  • C. Oscheius
    Oscheius is a genus of nematode worms within the family Rhabditidae, some species of which are associated with insect hosts and studied for their ecological and biological roles.
  • D. Didius
    Didius was the family name of the Roman emperor Didius Julianus, associated with a senatorial lineage in ancient Rome.
  • E. Severinus
    Severinus is a Latin-origin given name historically borne by several early Christian saints and figures, and is cognate with the Scandinavian name Søren.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e520682081909892916424699bd5 completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e6598e7d988190b8759100a147f2c1 completed April 20, 2026, 4:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a07ea4bd4d4819091827b2274413c13 completed May 16, 2026, 3:53 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a07ed33b03c8190b7270172949b78ab completed May 16, 2026, 4:06 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a07ed9743dc8190930f07ee46146beb completed May 16, 2026, 4:07 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:53 p.m.