Triple
T1986334
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kerr–Newman black hole |
E43148
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasThermodynamicProperty |
P23698
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Hawking temperature
Hawking temperature is the characteristic black-body radiation temperature associated with black holes, arising from quantum effects near the event horizon and determining the rate at which they evaporate.
|
E26863
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (5 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hawking temperature | Statement: [Kerr–Newman black hole, hasThermodynamicProperty, Hawking temperature]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hawking temperature Context triple: [Kerr–Newman black hole, hasThermodynamicProperty, Hawking temperature]
-
A.
Gibbons–Hawking temperature
The Gibbons–Hawking temperature is the characteristic thermal radiation temperature associated with the cosmological horizon of de Sitter space, analogous to the Hawking temperature of black holes.
-
B.
Hawking radiation
Hawking radiation is the theoretical blackbody radiation predicted to be emitted by black holes due to quantum effects near the event horizon, causing them to lose mass and eventually evaporate.
-
C.
Bekenstein–Hawking entropy
Bekenstein–Hawking entropy is the thermodynamic entropy associated with a black hole, proportional to the area of its event horizon and fundamental in linking gravity, quantum theory, and thermodynamics.
-
D.
Planck temperature
The Planck temperature is the theoretical maximum meaningful temperature in physics, above which current physical theories, including quantum mechanics and general relativity, are expected to break down.
-
E.
Bekenstein bound
The Bekenstein bound is a theoretical limit in physics on the maximum amount of information or entropy that can be contained within a finite region of space with a given amount of energy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hawking temperature Triple: [Kerr–Newman black hole, hasThermodynamicProperty, Hawking temperature]
Generated description
Hawking temperature is the characteristic black-body radiation temperature associated with black holes, arising from quantum effects near the event horizon and determining the rate at which they evaporate.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hawking temperature Target entity description: Hawking temperature is the characteristic black-body radiation temperature associated with black holes, arising from quantum effects near the event horizon and determining the rate at which they evaporate.
-
A.
Gibbons–Hawking temperature
The Gibbons–Hawking temperature is the characteristic thermal radiation temperature associated with the cosmological horizon of de Sitter space, analogous to the Hawking temperature of black holes.
-
B.
Hawking radiation
chosen
Hawking radiation is the theoretical blackbody radiation predicted to be emitted by black holes due to quantum effects near the event horizon, causing them to lose mass and eventually evaporate.
-
C.
Bekenstein–Hawking entropy
Bekenstein–Hawking entropy is the thermodynamic entropy associated with a black hole, proportional to the area of its event horizon and fundamental in linking gravity, quantum theory, and thermodynamics.
-
D.
Planck temperature
The Planck temperature is the theoretical maximum meaningful temperature in physics, above which current physical theories, including quantum mechanics and general relativity, are expected to break down.
-
E.
Bekenstein bound
The Bekenstein bound is a theoretical limit in physics on the maximum amount of information or entropy that can be contained within a finite region of space with a given amount of energy.
- F. None of above.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasThermodynamicProperty Context triple: [Kerr–Newman black hole, hasThermodynamicProperty, Hawking temperature]
-
A.
hasTemperature
Indicates that an entity possesses or is characterized by a specific temperature value.
-
B.
thermalConductivity
Indicates how effectively heat is conducted through a material per unit temperature gradient.
-
C.
measuredProperty
Indicates that the subject is a measurement that quantifies or assesses the specified property of an entity.
-
D.
haveProperty
chosen
Indicates that an entity possesses, exhibits, or is characterized by a particular property or attribute.
-
E.
thermalExpansionCoefficient
Indicates how much a material's size changes per unit length (or volume) for each degree change in temperature.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (6 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88713ddc88190a969715658ebe7a8 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb96f932881908bebfc4176fda7c0 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:36 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ae0331eec881909463163fb71e4eba |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:16 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ae03e575a88190a93181eb9d9bc3eb |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:19 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ae0473aecc8190b3da07fb8fd18e81 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 11:21 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69abb798d288819083132cf14605bd02 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:28 a.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:37 p.m.