Triple

T19821244
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Moscow (1921) E476198 entity
Predicate definedBorderBetween P22811 FINISHED
Object Turkey and Soviet Georgia
Turkey and Soviet Georgia were neighboring states in the early 20th century whose mutual frontier in the Caucasus region was formally established by the 1921 Treaty of Moscow.
E1398998 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Turkey and Soviet Georgia | Statement: [Treaty of Moscow (1921), definedBorderBetween, Turkey and Soviet Georgia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Turkey and Soviet Georgia
Context triple: [Treaty of Moscow (1921), definedBorderBetween, Turkey and Soviet Georgia]
  • A. Ossetia
    Ossetia is a historical and cultural region in the central Caucasus, divided between Russia and Georgia, known as the homeland of the Ossetian people.
  • B. Sovietization of the Caucasus
    The Sovietization of the Caucasus was the process by which the Soviet regime consolidated control over the Caucasus region through military conquest, political restructuring, and the imposition of communist ideology and institutions.
  • C. Caucasus borderland
    The Caucasus borderland is a historically contested frontier region between Europe and Asia, known for its rugged mountains, ethnic diversity, and strategic geopolitical significance.
  • D. Russian annexation of Guria
    The Russian annexation of Guria was the early 19th-century incorporation of the small Georgian principality of Guria into the expanding Russian Empire, ending its local dynastic rule and autonomy.
  • E. Ottoman Empire in the Caucasus
    The Ottoman Empire in the Caucasus refers to the empire’s frontier territories and military-political presence along its northeastern border, where it struggled with Russian expansion and shifting control over key Black Sea and Transcaucasian regions in the 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Turkey and Soviet Georgia
Triple: [Treaty of Moscow (1921), definedBorderBetween, Turkey and Soviet Georgia]
Generated description
Turkey and Soviet Georgia were neighboring states in the early 20th century whose mutual frontier in the Caucasus region was formally established by the 1921 Treaty of Moscow.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Turkey and Soviet Georgia
Target entity description: Turkey and Soviet Georgia were neighboring states in the early 20th century whose mutual frontier in the Caucasus region was formally established by the 1921 Treaty of Moscow.
  • A. Ossetia
    Ossetia is a historical and cultural region in the central Caucasus, divided between Russia and Georgia, known as the homeland of the Ossetian people.
  • B. Sovietization of the Caucasus
    The Sovietization of the Caucasus was the process by which the Soviet regime consolidated control over the Caucasus region through military conquest, political restructuring, and the imposition of communist ideology and institutions.
  • C. Caucasus borderland
    The Caucasus borderland is a historically contested frontier region between Europe and Asia, known for its rugged mountains, ethnic diversity, and strategic geopolitical significance.
  • D. Russian annexation of Guria
    The Russian annexation of Guria was the early 19th-century incorporation of the small Georgian principality of Guria into the expanding Russian Empire, ending its local dynastic rule and autonomy.
  • E. Ottoman Empire in the Caucasus
    The Ottoman Empire in the Caucasus refers to the empire’s frontier territories and military-political presence along its northeastern border, where it struggled with Russian expansion and shifting control over key Black Sea and Transcaucasian regions in the 19th century.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e51c7c188190b926f3a2a7b5f881 completed April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e654fee3e48190ae728e49748ad268 completed April 20, 2026, 4:31 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a07d43228cc8190a80b7ac4e4ffebca completed May 16, 2026, 2:19 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a07d7a80f588190a61ff318a4800e10 completed May 16, 2026, 2:34 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a07d89ae8308190a8bc35e303976fea completed May 16, 2026, 2:38 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:50 p.m.