Triple

T19690752

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Yale University Library Subject Guides	`E472825`	entity
Predicate	relatedTo	`P37`	FINISHED
Object	Yale University Library reference services Yale University Library reference services provide research assistance, guidance, and support to users in locating and effectively using the library’s collections and information resources.	`E475508`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Yale University Library reference services | Statement: [Yale University Library Subject Guides, relatedTo, Yale University Library reference services]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Yale University Library reference services
Context triple: [Yale University Library Subject Guides, relatedTo, Yale University Library reference services]

A. Yale University Library Research Support Services
Yale University Library Research Support Services is a division of Yale’s library system that provides specialized assistance, tools, and expertise to support the research activities of students, faculty, and scholars.
B. Yale University Library Subject Guides
Yale University Library Subject Guides are curated online research guides created by Yale librarians to help users find and use key resources on specific subjects, courses, and disciplines.
C. Yale University Library Instructional Services
Yale University Library Instructional Services is the unit within Yale’s library system that teaches students, faculty, and researchers how to find, evaluate, and use information resources effectively through workshops, course-integrated sessions, and research support.
D. Yale University Library Preservation Department
The Yale University Library Preservation Department is the unit responsible for conserving, repairing, and ensuring the long-term care and accessibility of the library system’s collections.
E. Yale University Library system
The Yale University Library system is the comprehensive network of libraries and collections that serves as the primary academic and research information hub for Yale University.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Yale University Library reference services
Triple: [Yale University Library Subject Guides, relatedTo, Yale University Library reference services]

Generated description

Yale University Library reference services provide research assistance, guidance, and support to users in locating and effectively using the library’s collections and information resources.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Yale University Library reference services
Target entity description: Yale University Library reference services provide research assistance, guidance, and support to users in locating and effectively using the library’s collections and information resources.

A. Yale University Library Research Support Services chosen
Yale University Library Research Support Services is a division of Yale’s library system that provides specialized assistance, tools, and expertise to support the research activities of students, faculty, and scholars.
B. Yale University Library Subject Guides
Yale University Library Subject Guides are curated online research guides created by Yale librarians to help users find and use key resources on specific subjects, courses, and disciplines.
C. Yale University Library Instructional Services
Yale University Library Instructional Services is the unit within Yale’s library system that teaches students, faculty, and researchers how to find, evaluate, and use information resources effectively through workshops, course-integrated sessions, and research support.
D. Yale University Library Preservation Department
The Yale University Library Preservation Department is the unit responsible for conserving, repairing, and ensuring the long-term care and accessibility of the library system’s collections.
E. Yale University Library system
The Yale University Library system is the comprehensive network of libraries and collections that serves as the primary academic and research information hub for Yale University.
F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d8e515bef88190bc30781aea50537a`	completed	April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e6421013c4819095e80aadfe590102`	completed	April 20, 2026, 3:11 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a0787cce7248190bbec313b04d7a64e`	completed	May 15, 2026, 8:53 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_6a078a9e163481908db5749a53b13305`	completed	May 15, 2026, 9:05 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_6a078b0c6ae88190a8a17a7c1381ae41`	completed	May 15, 2026, 9:07 p.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:45 p.m.