Triple
T19688431
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kellogg |
E472772
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasNotableBearer |
P458
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Paul Underwood Kellogg |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Paul Underwood Kellogg | Statement: [Kellogg, hasNotableBearer, Paul Underwood Kellogg]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Underwood Kellogg Context triple: [Kellogg, hasNotableBearer, Paul Underwood Kellogg]
-
A.
Albert Kellogg
Albert Kellogg was a 19th-century American physician and pioneering botanist known for his early taxonomic work on the flora of California.
-
B.
Peter Paul Kellogg
Peter Paul Kellogg was an American ornithologist and pioneering bioacoustics researcher known for his work recording and analyzing bird songs.
-
C.
Jerome Kellogg
Jerome Kellogg was a physicist known as a notable student of Nobel laureate Isidor Isaac Rabi.
-
D.
Remington Kellogg
Remington Kellogg was an American zoologist and paleontologist known for his pioneering research on marine mammals, particularly whales.
-
E.
Paul Kellogg
Paul Kellogg was an American opera administrator and impresario best known for his influential leadership roles at major U.S. opera companies, where he championed innovative productions and contemporary works.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paul Underwood Kellogg Target entity description: Paul Underwood Kellogg was an American journalist and social reformer best known for editing the progressive magazine Survey and for his influential work in social research and policy advocacy in the early 20th century.
-
A.
Albert Kellogg
Albert Kellogg was a 19th-century American physician and pioneering botanist known for his early taxonomic work on the flora of California.
-
B.
Peter Paul Kellogg
Peter Paul Kellogg was an American ornithologist and pioneering bioacoustics researcher known for his work recording and analyzing bird songs.
-
C.
Jerome Kellogg
Jerome Kellogg was a physicist known as a notable student of Nobel laureate Isidor Isaac Rabi.
-
D.
Remington Kellogg
Remington Kellogg was an American zoologist and paleontologist known for his pioneering research on marine mammals, particularly whales.
-
E.
Paul Kellogg
Paul Kellogg was an American opera administrator and impresario best known for his influential leadership roles at major U.S. opera companies, where he championed innovative productions and contemporary works.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e515bef88190bc30781aea50537a |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e6420e5b788190a63ff6b83383b0e8 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 3:11 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:45 p.m.