Triple

T1968287
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject United Nations human rights system E42738 entity
Predicate includesInstrument P1393 FINISHED
Object Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties
Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties are supplementary international agreements that enhance, expand, or provide enforcement and complaint mechanisms for the main UN human rights conventions.
E220057 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties | Statement: [United Nations human rights system, includesInstrument, Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties
Context triple: [United Nations human rights system, includesInstrument, Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties]
  • A. Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
    The Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights is a human rights treaty that establishes complaint and inquiry mechanisms allowing individuals and groups to seek international review of alleged violations of their economic, social, and cultural rights.
  • B. First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
    The First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights is a treaty that allows individuals to submit complaints to the UN Human Rights Committee alleging violations of the civil and political rights protected by the Covenant.
  • C. Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
    The Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights is a United Nations treaty that commits its parties to abolishing the death penalty under international human rights law.
  • D. Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
    The Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women is a treaty that establishes procedures allowing individuals and groups to submit complaints and request inquiries regarding violations of women’s rights under the CEDAW framework.
  • E. Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture
    The Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture is an international human rights treaty that establishes a system of regular, independent visits to places of detention to prevent torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties
Triple: [United Nations human rights system, includesInstrument, Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties]
Generated description
Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties are supplementary international agreements that enhance, expand, or provide enforcement and complaint mechanisms for the main UN human rights conventions.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties
Target entity description: Optional Protocols to core human rights treaties are supplementary international agreements that enhance, expand, or provide enforcement and complaint mechanisms for the main UN human rights conventions.
  • A. Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
    The Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights is a human rights treaty that establishes complaint and inquiry mechanisms allowing individuals and groups to seek international review of alleged violations of their economic, social, and cultural rights.
  • B. First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
    The First Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights is a treaty that allows individuals to submit complaints to the UN Human Rights Committee alleging violations of the civil and political rights protected by the Covenant.
  • C. Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
    The Second Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights is a United Nations treaty that commits its parties to abolishing the death penalty under international human rights law.
  • D. Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women
    The Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women is a treaty that establishes procedures allowing individuals and groups to submit complaints and request inquiries regarding violations of women’s rights under the CEDAW framework.
  • E. Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture
    The Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture is an international human rights treaty that establishes a system of regular, independent visits to places of detention to prevent torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88711151c8190940b2572095059d7 completed March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb3d05cb88190963039d643bb6637 completed March 7, 2026, 5:12 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adfbd777608190b86d6edc68ff5d9b completed March 8, 2026, 10:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adfc81697c8190b0dd847649f28923 completed March 8, 2026, 10:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adfdc8a7f481909b2ee0b4444cf4b9 completed March 8, 2026, 10:52 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:36 p.m.