Triple
T19682302
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Rolando Bandinelli |
E472622
|
entity |
| Predicate | conflict |
P12
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Antipope Paschal III |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Antipope Paschal III | Statement: [Rolando Bandinelli, conflict, Antipope Paschal III]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Antipope Paschal III Context triple: [Rolando Bandinelli, conflict, Antipope Paschal III]
-
A.
Antipope Clement III
Antipope Clement III, originally Guibert of Ravenna, was a rival claimant to the papacy during the Investiture Controversy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV against the legitimate popes of his time.
-
B.
Antipope Anacletus II
Antipope Anacletus II was a 12th-century Roman nobleman who, in a major schism, claimed the papacy in opposition to Pope Innocent II and was backed by powerful Italian factions.
-
C.
Antipope Felix II
Antipope Felix II was a 4th-century cleric installed in opposition to Pope Liberius during the Arian controversy, later regarded by the Catholic Church as an illegitimate pope.
-
D.
Antipope Victor IV
Antipope Victor IV was a 12th-century claimant to the papacy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in opposition to the legitimate Pope Alexander III during a major schism in the Catholic Church.
-
E.
Antipope Benedict X
Antipope Benedict X was a mid-11th-century Roman noble and churchman who claimed the papacy in opposition to the reformist faction, leading to his deposition and replacement by Pope Nicholas II.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Antipope Paschal III Target entity description: Antipope Paschal III was a 12th-century claimant to the papacy, supported by the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa in opposition to the legitimate Pope Alexander III.
-
A.
Antipope Clement III
Antipope Clement III, originally Guibert of Ravenna, was a rival claimant to the papacy during the Investiture Controversy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV against the legitimate popes of his time.
-
B.
Antipope Anacletus II
Antipope Anacletus II was a 12th-century Roman nobleman who, in a major schism, claimed the papacy in opposition to Pope Innocent II and was backed by powerful Italian factions.
-
C.
Antipope Felix II
Antipope Felix II was a 4th-century cleric installed in opposition to Pope Liberius during the Arian controversy, later regarded by the Catholic Church as an illegitimate pope.
-
D.
Antipope Victor IV
Antipope Victor IV was a 12th-century claimant to the papacy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in opposition to the legitimate Pope Alexander III during a major schism in the Catholic Church.
-
E.
Antipope Benedict X
Antipope Benedict X was a mid-11th-century Roman noble and churchman who claimed the papacy in opposition to the reformist faction, leading to his deposition and replacement by Pope Nicholas II.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e514f2e08190ba70a4449519d218 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:55 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e641c05964819093d3124b8f174001 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 3:09 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:45 p.m.