Triple

T1960574
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lamont Geological Observatory E42374 entity
Predicate partOf P40 FINISHED
Object Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory
Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory is Columbia University’s renowned earth science research center, specializing in the study of the planet’s oceans, atmosphere, geology, and climate.
 E219356 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory | Statement: [Lamont Geological Observatory, partOf, Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory
Context triple: [Lamont Geological Observatory, partOf, Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory]
  • A. Goddard Institute for Space Studies
    The Goddard Institute for Space Studies is a NASA research laboratory in New York City known for its work on climate modeling, atmospheric physics, and the study of global climate change.
  • B. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
    Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution is a leading nonprofit ocean research and education organization renowned for its deep-sea exploration, marine science, and advanced oceanographic technology.
  • C. Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory
    The Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory is a leading U.S. research institution specializing in climate modeling and the study of atmospheric and oceanic dynamics.
  • D. Scripps Institution of Oceanography
    Scripps Institution of Oceanography is a world-renowned research and education center focused on ocean, Earth, and atmospheric sciences and is part of the University of California, San Diego.
  • E. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
    Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory is a renowned private research institution in New York known for pioneering work in genetics, molecular biology, and cancer research.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory
Triple: [Lamont Geological Observatory, partOf, Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory]
Generated description
Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory is Columbia University’s renowned earth science research center, specializing in the study of the planet’s oceans, atmosphere, geology, and climate.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory
Target entity description: Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory is Columbia University’s renowned earth science research center, specializing in the study of the planet’s oceans, atmosphere, geology, and climate.
  • A. Goddard Institute for Space Studies
    The Goddard Institute for Space Studies is a NASA research laboratory in New York City known for its work on climate modeling, atmospheric physics, and the study of global climate change.
  • B. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
    Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution is a leading nonprofit ocean research and education organization renowned for its deep-sea exploration, marine science, and advanced oceanographic technology.
  • C. Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory
    The Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory is a leading U.S. research institution specializing in climate modeling and the study of atmospheric and oceanic dynamics.
  • D. Scripps Institution of Oceanography
    Scripps Institution of Oceanography is a world-renowned research and education center focused on ocean, Earth, and atmospheric sciences and is part of the University of California, San Diego.
  • E. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
    Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory is a renowned private research institution in New York known for pioneering work in genetics, molecular biology, and cancer research.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8870eea088190a38781990812a9bc completed March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb380bfc08190ae80f8e6570494b8 completed March 7, 2026, 5:11 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adfbcea048819091d705095f0d3f68 completed March 8, 2026, 10:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adfc8efb0c81908bce5a4a13359801 completed March 8, 2026, 10:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adfd8115d481909716e11b943cbf61 completed March 8, 2026, 10:51 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:36 p.m.