Triple

T19587780
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject African Association E470147 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object James Martin
James Martin was a key figure in the late 18th-century British movement to explore and document Africa, helping to establish one of the earliest organizations dedicated to African exploration and study.
E1385607 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: James Martin | Statement: [African Association, foundedBy, James Martin]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Martin
Context triple: [African Association, foundedBy, James Martin]
  • A. James Martin
    James Martin was a British engineer and aircraft designer best known as the co-founder of Martin-Baker, a company renowned for its pioneering ejection seat technology.
  • B. James Martin
    James Martin is a timid yet resourceful haberdasher who becomes an unlikely hero among the survivors in the disaster film "The Poseidon Adventure."
  • C. James Martin
    James Martin was a British technology and futures scholar, author, and philanthropist known for his influential work on the impact of computing and for endowing major research initiatives on global challenges.
  • D. Leonard Berry
    Leonard Berry is a prominent American marketing scholar best known for his pioneering work in services marketing and customer loyalty.
  • E. Bob Hartley
    Bob Hartley is a Canadian professional ice hockey coach best known for leading the Colorado Avalanche to a Stanley Cup championship and later coaching several NHL teams, including the Atlanta Thrashers and Calgary Flames.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: James Martin
Triple: [African Association, foundedBy, James Martin]
Generated description
James Martin was a key figure in the late 18th-century British movement to explore and document Africa, helping to establish one of the earliest organizations dedicated to African exploration and study.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: James Martin
Target entity description: James Martin was a key figure in the late 18th-century British movement to explore and document Africa, helping to establish one of the earliest organizations dedicated to African exploration and study.
  • A. James Martin
    James Martin was a British engineer and aircraft designer best known as the co-founder of Martin-Baker, a company renowned for its pioneering ejection seat technology.
  • B. James Martin
    James Martin is a timid yet resourceful haberdasher who becomes an unlikely hero among the survivors in the disaster film "The Poseidon Adventure."
  • C. James Martin
    James Martin was a British technology and futures scholar, author, and philanthropist known for his influential work on the impact of computing and for endowing major research initiatives on global challenges.
  • D. Leonard Berry
    Leonard Berry is a prominent American marketing scholar best known for his pioneering work in services marketing and customer loyalty.
  • E. Bob Hartley
    Bob Hartley is a Canadian professional ice hockey coach best known for leading the Colorado Avalanche to a Stanley Cup championship and later coaching several NHL teams, including the Atlanta Thrashers and Calgary Flames.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e510024481908415c0d616fa6186 completed April 10, 2026, 11:54 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e64052f61c81908bb49927d4246030 completed April 20, 2026, 3:03 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a075f12fe008190bf2aaf7c63c44467 completed May 15, 2026, 5:59 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0760583b588190b8f648acc26bc1ae completed May 15, 2026, 6:05 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0761223cc081908e08a33eda54d222 completed May 15, 2026, 6:08 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:43 p.m.