Triple
T19587764
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | African Association |
E470147
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Benjamin Vaughan |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Benjamin Vaughan | Statement: [African Association, foundedBy, Benjamin Vaughan]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Benjamin Vaughan Context triple: [African Association, foundedBy, Benjamin Vaughan]
-
A.
Benjamin Crowley
Benjamin Crowley was an early American settler and landowner in northeastern Arkansas whose name was given to the prominent geological formation known as Crowley’s Ridge.
-
B.
Ben Vane
Ben Vane is a small but steep Scottish mountain in the Arrochar Alps, popular with hikers for its rugged ascent and views over Loch Lomond.
-
C.
John Stephen Vaughan
John Stephen Vaughan was an English Roman Catholic bishop and member of the prominent Vaughan ecclesiastical family in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
D.
Brendan Vaughan
Brendan Vaughan is an American media executive and journalist best known as the editor-in-chief of the business and innovation magazine Fast Company.
-
E.
Owen Ward
Owen Ward is best known as the husband of American actress and author Brenda Joyce.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Benjamin Vaughan Target entity description: Benjamin Vaughan was an 18th-century British politician, merchant, and reformer known for his involvement in Enlightenment intellectual circles and early anti-slavery efforts.
-
A.
Benjamin Crowley
Benjamin Crowley was an early American settler and landowner in northeastern Arkansas whose name was given to the prominent geological formation known as Crowley’s Ridge.
-
B.
Ben Vane
Ben Vane is a small but steep Scottish mountain in the Arrochar Alps, popular with hikers for its rugged ascent and views over Loch Lomond.
-
C.
John Stephen Vaughan
John Stephen Vaughan was an English Roman Catholic bishop and member of the prominent Vaughan ecclesiastical family in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
-
D.
Brendan Vaughan
Brendan Vaughan is an American media executive and journalist best known as the editor-in-chief of the business and innovation magazine Fast Company.
-
E.
Owen Ward
Owen Ward is best known as the husband of American actress and author Brenda Joyce.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e510024481908415c0d616fa6186 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 11:54 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e64052f61c81908bb49927d4246030 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 3:03 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:43 p.m.