Triple
T1953543
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | United Cities and Local Governments |
E42211
|
entity |
| Predicate | formedByMergerOf |
P77
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
International Union of Local Authorities
The International Union of Local Authorities was a global association representing cities and local governments, serving as a key voice for municipal interests and cooperation before its functions were absorbed into United Cities and Local Governments.
|
E42211
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: International Union of Local Authorities | Statement: [United Cities and Local Governments, formedByMergerOf, International Union of Local Authorities]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Union of Local Authorities Context triple: [United Cities and Local Governments, formedByMergerOf, International Union of Local Authorities]
-
A.
Congress of Local and Regional Authorities
The Congress of Local and Regional Authorities is a pan-European political assembly within the Council of Europe that represents local and regional governments, promoting democracy, human rights, and good governance at subnational levels.
-
B.
United Cities and Local Governments
United Cities and Local Governments is a global network and advocacy organization representing cities, local and regional governments, and municipal associations to promote sustainable urban development and local democracy worldwide.
-
C.
United Nations Human Settlements Programme
The United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) is a UN agency dedicated to promoting socially and environmentally sustainable towns and cities and adequate shelter for all.
-
D.
International Council on Monuments and Sites
The International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) is a global non-governmental organization dedicated to the conservation and protection of cultural heritage sites and monuments worldwide.
-
E.
Governing Council of UN-Habitat
The Governing Council of UN-Habitat is the intergovernmental decision-making body that sets policies, approves budgets, and oversees the work of the United Nations Human Settlements Programme on sustainable urban development and human settlements.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: International Union of Local Authorities Triple: [United Cities and Local Governments, formedByMergerOf, International Union of Local Authorities]
Generated description
The International Union of Local Authorities was a global association representing cities and local governments, serving as a key voice for municipal interests and cooperation before its functions were absorbed into United Cities and Local Governments.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Union of Local Authorities Target entity description: The International Union of Local Authorities was a global association representing cities and local governments, serving as a key voice for municipal interests and cooperation before its functions were absorbed into United Cities and Local Governments.
-
A.
Congress of Local and Regional Authorities
The Congress of Local and Regional Authorities is a pan-European political assembly within the Council of Europe that represents local and regional governments, promoting democracy, human rights, and good governance at subnational levels.
-
B.
United Cities and Local Governments
chosen
United Cities and Local Governments is a global network and advocacy organization representing cities, local and regional governments, and municipal associations to promote sustainable urban development and local democracy worldwide.
-
C.
United Nations Human Settlements Programme
The United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) is a UN agency dedicated to promoting socially and environmentally sustainable towns and cities and adequate shelter for all.
-
D.
International Council on Monuments and Sites
The International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) is a global non-governmental organization dedicated to the conservation and protection of cultural heritage sites and monuments worldwide.
-
E.
Governing Council of UN-Habitat
The Governing Council of UN-Habitat is the intergovernmental decision-making body that sets policies, approves budgets, and oversees the work of the United Nations Human Settlements Programme on sustainable urban development and human settlements.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8870eea088190a38781990812a9bc |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:25 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb351c148819080173c09876e814a |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:10 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adfbc8146c819084d3dc3b16efb123 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:44 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adfc6aa96c81909ae3cff6c7ab7f79 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:47 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adfcebbc808190a74f9082636bce11 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:49 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:36 p.m.