Triple
T19479267
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Frank Cuprien |
E487333
|
entity |
| Predicate | associatedWith |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | California Plein-Air painters |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: California Plein-Air painters | Statement: [Frank Cuprien, associatedWith, California Plein-Air painters]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: California Plein-Air painters Context triple: [Frank Cuprien, associatedWith, California Plein-Air painters]
-
A.
Bay Area Figurative painters
Bay Area Figurative painters were a mid-20th-century group of Northern California artists who revived and reinterpreted figurative painting in opposition to the dominance of Abstract Expressionism.
-
B.
California Impressionism
chosen
California Impressionism is an early 20th-century regional art movement in which painters depicted the California landscape with vibrant color and loose, light-filled brushwork influenced by French Impressionism.
-
C.
American Tonalist painters
American Tonalist painters were late 19th- and early 20th-century artists in the United States who created atmospheric, mood-driven landscapes characterized by soft focus, muted color palettes, and an emphasis on poetic, often spiritual effects of light and shadow.
-
D.
California watercolor movement
The California watercolor movement was a 20th-century American art movement centered in California that emphasized innovative, expressive watercolor painting of regional landscapes, urban scenes, and everyday life.
-
E.
Washington Color School
The Washington Color School was a mid-20th-century art movement in Washington, D.C., known for its abstract, color-field paintings emphasizing large areas of pure, flat color.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e8d924388190b847cb15bb3d0aff |
completed | April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e63437b9748190a8fc6bf6b3d90918 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 2:12 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:39 p.m.