Triple
T19425873
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | D. Appleton & Company |
E485977
|
entity |
| Predicate | notablePublicationSeries |
P42145
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia | Statement: [D. Appleton & Company, notablePublicationSeries, Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia Context triple: [D. Appleton & Company, notablePublicationSeries, Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia]
-
A.
Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia
chosen
Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia was a yearly reference work from the late 19th and early 20th centuries that compiled articles on current events, notable people, and developments in science, politics, and culture.
-
B.
The New American Cyclopaedia
The New American Cyclopaedia is a 19th-century multi-volume general encyclopedia, widely used in the United States and co-edited by George Ripley and Charles A. Dana.
-
C.
Appletons' Cyclopaedia of Applied Mechanics
Appletons' Cyclopaedia of Applied Mechanics is a comprehensive 19th-century reference work covering practical engineering, mechanical inventions, and industrial technology.
-
D.
Cyclopaedia, or an Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences
Cyclopaedia, or an Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences is an early 18th-century English encyclopedia by Ephraim Chambers that became a foundational work of Enlightenment scholarship and a model for later encyclopedic projects.
-
E.
Appletons' Journal
Appletons' Journal was a 19th-century American illustrated literary and cultural magazine known for its fiction, essays, and commentary on contemporary life.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8e8d688f881909c85104a62e09d8a |
completed | April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e63218772c8190a48b6cb01bd12b73 |
completed | April 20, 2026, 2:03 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:37 p.m.