Triple

T19425859
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject D. Appleton & Company E485977 entity
Predicate published P80 FINISHED
Object Appletons' Cyclopaedia of Applied Mechanics NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Appletons' Cyclopaedia of Applied Mechanics | Statement: [D. Appleton & Company, published, Appletons' Cyclopaedia of Applied Mechanics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Appletons' Cyclopaedia of Applied Mechanics
Context triple: [D. Appleton & Company, published, Appletons' Cyclopaedia of Applied Mechanics]
  • A. On the Economy of Machinery and Manufactures
    On the Economy of Machinery and Manufactures is an 1832 treatise by Charles Babbage that analyzes industrial production, the division of labor, and the impact of machinery on economic efficiency and society.
  • B. A System of Mechanics
    "A System of Mechanics" is a scientific work by John Thomas Romney Robinson that presents a structured treatment of the principles and laws governing mechanical phenomena.
  • C. The New American Cyclopaedia
    The New American Cyclopaedia is a 19th-century multi-volume general encyclopedia, widely used in the United States and co-edited by George Ripley and Charles A. Dana.
  • D. Lectures on Natural Philosophy and the Mechanical Arts
    Lectures on Natural Philosophy and the Mechanical Arts is an influential early 19th-century work by polymath Thomas Young that systematically presents his experimental and theoretical contributions to physics, particularly in optics and mechanics.
  • E. A Treatise on the Strength of Timber, Cast Iron, Malleable Iron, and Other Materials
    A Treatise on the Strength of Timber, Cast Iron, Malleable Iron, and Other Materials is a foundational 19th-century engineering work that systematically analyzes and quantifies the mechanical properties and structural behavior of key construction materials.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Appletons' Cyclopaedia of Applied Mechanics
Target entity description: Appletons' Cyclopaedia of Applied Mechanics is a comprehensive 19th-century reference work covering practical engineering, mechanical inventions, and industrial technology.
  • A. On the Economy of Machinery and Manufactures
    On the Economy of Machinery and Manufactures is an 1832 treatise by Charles Babbage that analyzes industrial production, the division of labor, and the impact of machinery on economic efficiency and society.
  • B. A System of Mechanics
    "A System of Mechanics" is a scientific work by John Thomas Romney Robinson that presents a structured treatment of the principles and laws governing mechanical phenomena.
  • C. The New American Cyclopaedia
    The New American Cyclopaedia is a 19th-century multi-volume general encyclopedia, widely used in the United States and co-edited by George Ripley and Charles A. Dana.
  • D. Lectures on Natural Philosophy and the Mechanical Arts
    Lectures on Natural Philosophy and the Mechanical Arts is an influential early 19th-century work by polymath Thomas Young that systematically presents his experimental and theoretical contributions to physics, particularly in optics and mechanics.
  • E. A Treatise on the Strength of Timber, Cast Iron, Malleable Iron, and Other Materials
    A Treatise on the Strength of Timber, Cast Iron, Malleable Iron, and Other Materials is a foundational 19th-century engineering work that systematically analyzes and quantifies the mechanical properties and structural behavior of key construction materials.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8d688f881909c85104a62e09d8a completed April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e63218772c8190a48b6cb01bd12b73 completed April 20, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:37 p.m.