Triple

T19404849

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Técnico Lisboa	`E485425`	entity
Predicate	hasDepartment	`P35`	FINISHED
Object	Department of Civil Engineering The Department of Civil Engineering is an academic unit at Técnico Lisboa dedicated to education and research in civil and environmental engineering disciplines.	`E1374207`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Department of Civil Engineering | Statement: [Técnico Lisboa, hasDepartment, Department of Civil Engineering]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Department of Civil Engineering
Context triple: [Técnico Lisboa, hasDepartment, Department of Civil Engineering]

A. Department of Civil Engineering
The Department of Civil Engineering is an academic unit at the College of Engineering Pune that focuses on education and research in areas such as structural, geotechnical, transportation, and environmental engineering.
B. Department of Civil Engineering
The Department of Civil Engineering is an academic unit specializing in the education and research of infrastructure design, construction, and maintenance within the Manipal Institute of Technology.
C. Department of Civil Engineering
The Department of Civil Engineering is an academic unit within the Schulich School of Engineering that focuses on education and research in the planning, design, construction, and maintenance of infrastructure and the built environment.
D. Department of Civil Engineering
The Department of Civil Engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati is an academic and research unit focused on educating engineers and advancing knowledge in areas such as structural, geotechnical, transportation, environmental, and water resources engineering.
E. Department of Civil Engineering
The Department of Civil Engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay is a leading academic and research center in India focused on areas such as structural, geotechnical, transportation, environmental, and water resources engineering.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Department of Civil Engineering
Triple: [Técnico Lisboa, hasDepartment, Department of Civil Engineering]

Generated description

The Department of Civil Engineering is an academic unit at Técnico Lisboa dedicated to education and research in civil and environmental engineering disciplines.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Department of Civil Engineering
Target entity description: The Department of Civil Engineering is an academic unit at Técnico Lisboa dedicated to education and research in civil and environmental engineering disciplines.

A. Department of Civil Engineering
The Department of Civil Engineering is an academic unit at the University of Minho’s School of Engineering dedicated to education and research in civil and environmental infrastructure, construction, and related engineering fields.
B. Department of Civil Engineering
The Department of Civil Engineering is an academic unit at Chittagong University of Engineering and Technology that focuses on education and research in areas such as structural, geotechnical, transportation, environmental, and water resources engineering.
C. Department of Civil Engineering
The Department of Civil Engineering is an academic unit specializing in the education and research of infrastructure design, construction, and maintenance within the Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María.
D. Department of Civil Engineering
The Department of Civil Engineering is an academic unit at the College of Engineering Pune that focuses on education and research in areas such as structural, geotechnical, transportation, and environmental engineering.
E. Department of Civil Engineering
The Department of Civil Engineering is an academic unit specializing in the education and research of civil infrastructure design, construction, and maintenance.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d8e8d5162481909db12435d9535c1a`	completed	April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69e6257a361c8190bf019fc350faa225`	completed	April 20, 2026, 1:09 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_6a072b95775481909a2d2c84ed8dac87`	completed	May 15, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_6a072ed99d608190ab6515517cac95dc`	completed	May 15, 2026, 2:34 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_6a072f5364648190954997b4da8248ef`	completed	May 15, 2026, 2:36 p.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:36 p.m.