Triple

T19401686
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Eric Hughes E485339 entity
Predicate knownFor P22 FINISHED
Object authoring "A Cypherpunk's Manifesto"
Eric Hughes is a mathematician, programmer, and founding member of the cypherpunk movement, best known for articulating its principles of privacy and cryptography in the influential essay "A Cypherpunk's Manifesto."
E1374524 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: authoring "A Cypherpunk's Manifesto" | Statement: [Eric Hughes, knownFor, authoring "A Cypherpunk's Manifesto"]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: authoring "A Cypherpunk's Manifesto"
Context triple: [Eric Hughes, knownFor, authoring "A Cypherpunk's Manifesto"]
  • A. Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace
    The Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace is a 1996 manifesto by John Perry Barlow that asserts the autonomy of the internet from government regulation and traditional nation-state control.
  • B. Cypherpunks mailing list
    The Cypherpunks mailing list was an influential online forum of cryptography enthusiasts and privacy advocates whose discussions and software helped shape the modern digital privacy and cypherpunk movements.
  • C. Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace
    Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace is a seminal book by legal scholar Lawrence Lessig that explores how software code functions as a form of regulation shaping behavior and governance in the digital world.
  • D. The GNU Manifesto
    The GNU Manifesto is Richard Stallman’s foundational essay outlining the philosophy, goals, and rationale for the free software movement and the GNU Project.
  • E. Censorship-resistant publishing systems
    Censorship-resistant publishing systems are distributed, fault-tolerant architectures designed to store and disseminate information in ways that make it extremely difficult for authorities or adversaries to suppress, alter, or remove published content.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: authoring "A Cypherpunk's Manifesto"
Triple: [Eric Hughes, knownFor, authoring "A Cypherpunk's Manifesto"]
Generated description
Eric Hughes is a mathematician, programmer, and founding member of the cypherpunk movement, best known for articulating its principles of privacy and cryptography in the influential essay "A Cypherpunk's Manifesto."
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: authoring "A Cypherpunk's Manifesto"
Target entity description: Eric Hughes is a mathematician, programmer, and founding member of the cypherpunk movement, best known for articulating its principles of privacy and cryptography in the influential essay "A Cypherpunk's Manifesto."
  • A. Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace
    The Declaration of the Independence of Cyberspace is a 1996 manifesto by John Perry Barlow that asserts the autonomy of the internet from government regulation and traditional nation-state control.
  • B. Cypherpunks mailing list
    The Cypherpunks mailing list was an influential online forum of cryptography enthusiasts and privacy advocates whose discussions and software helped shape the modern digital privacy and cypherpunk movements.
  • C. Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace
    Code and Other Laws of Cyberspace is a seminal book by legal scholar Lawrence Lessig that explores how software code functions as a form of regulation shaping behavior and governance in the digital world.
  • D. The GNU Manifesto
    The GNU Manifesto is Richard Stallman’s foundational essay outlining the philosophy, goals, and rationale for the free software movement and the GNU Project.
  • E. Censorship-resistant publishing systems
    Censorship-resistant publishing systems are distributed, fault-tolerant architectures designed to store and disseminate information in ways that make it extremely difficult for authorities or adversaries to suppress, alter, or remove published content.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8d5162481909db12435d9535c1a completed April 10, 2026, 12:11 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e62577454c81909d5bcd07e99b27e4 completed April 20, 2026, 1:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a072b935cc4819097e1e818c86b454e completed May 15, 2026, 2:20 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a072d8a5e108190916cd22496c048cb completed May 15, 2026, 2:28 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a072e3709e881909d70f130a77fc428 completed May 15, 2026, 2:31 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:36 p.m.