Triple

T1940071
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Africa Proconsularis E41531 entity
Predicate notableResident P1092 FINISHED
Object Tertullian E18550 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tertullian | Statement: [Africa Proconsularis, notableResident, Tertullian]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tertullian
Context triple: [Africa Proconsularis, notableResident, Tertullian]
  • A. Tertullian chosen
    Tertullian was an early Christian theologian and writer from Carthage, known for his influential Latin apologetic and polemical works that helped shape Western Christian thought.
  • B. Justin Martyr
    Justin Martyr was a 2nd-century Christian apologist and philosopher known for his defenses of the faith against pagan criticism and his influential early theological writings.
  • C. Irenaeus of Lyons
    Irenaeus of Lyons was a 2nd-century Christian bishop and theologian best known for combating Gnosticism and helping to shape early Christian doctrine and the development of the New Testament canon.
  • D. Clement of Alexandria
    Clement of Alexandria was a 2nd–3rd century Christian theologian and head of the catechetical school in Alexandria, known for integrating Greek philosophy with Christian doctrine and shaping early Christian thought.
  • E. Lactantius
    Lactantius was an early 4th-century Christian author and apologist, best known for his work "Divine Institutes" and for serving as an advisor and tutor in the court of Emperor Constantine.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88649b24c819080047f26b6db2ded completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb2ca385c8190ad0e4bafbb9b5e5c completed March 7, 2026, 5:08 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae6ae4225081909ea0e59a5885cfc3 completed March 9, 2026, 6:38 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:36 p.m.