Triple

T19369441
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Swedish invasion of Saxony (1706) E484492 entity
Predicate hasBelligerent P375 FINISHED
Object Polish–Saxon union
The Polish–Saxon union was a personal union in the early 18th century under which the Electorate of Saxony and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth were jointly ruled by the same monarch, notably Augustus II the Strong.
E1372612 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Polish–Saxon union | Statement: [Swedish invasion of Saxony (1706), hasBelligerent, Polish–Saxon union]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Polish–Saxon union
Context triple: [Swedish invasion of Saxony (1706), hasBelligerent, Polish–Saxon union]
  • A. Polish–Lithuanian union
    The Polish–Lithuanian union was a long-lasting political alliance between the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania that evolved into a powerful dual state dominating much of Central and Eastern Europe in the late Middle Ages and early modern period.
  • B. Union of Krewo
    The Union of Krewo was a 1385 dynastic agreement that initiated the personal union between the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, laying groundwork for the later Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
  • C. Union of Horodło
    The Union of Horodło was a 1413 political agreement that strengthened the Polish–Lithuanian union by more closely integrating the Grand Duchy of Lithuania with the Kingdom of Poland under Jagiellonian leadership.
  • D. Union of Lublin
    The Union of Lublin was a 1569 political agreement that created the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth by uniting the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania into a single federative state.
  • E. Reunification of Polish kingdom under Władysław I the Elbow-high
    The Reunification of the Polish kingdom under Władysław I the Elbow-high was the early 14th-century political consolidation that ended the fragmentation of medieval Poland and restored a centralized monarchy under the Piast dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Polish–Saxon union
Triple: [Swedish invasion of Saxony (1706), hasBelligerent, Polish–Saxon union]
Generated description
The Polish–Saxon union was a personal union in the early 18th century under which the Electorate of Saxony and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth were jointly ruled by the same monarch, notably Augustus II the Strong.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Polish–Saxon union
Target entity description: The Polish–Saxon union was a personal union in the early 18th century under which the Electorate of Saxony and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth were jointly ruled by the same monarch, notably Augustus II the Strong.
  • A. Polish–Lithuanian union
    The Polish–Lithuanian union was a long-lasting political alliance between the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania that evolved into a powerful dual state dominating much of Central and Eastern Europe in the late Middle Ages and early modern period.
  • B. Union of Krewo
    The Union of Krewo was a 1385 dynastic agreement that initiated the personal union between the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, laying groundwork for the later Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth.
  • C. Union of Horodło
    The Union of Horodło was a 1413 political agreement that strengthened the Polish–Lithuanian union by more closely integrating the Grand Duchy of Lithuania with the Kingdom of Poland under Jagiellonian leadership.
  • D. Union of Lublin
    The Union of Lublin was a 1569 political agreement that created the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth by uniting the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania into a single federative state.
  • E. Reunification of Polish kingdom under Władysław I the Elbow-high
    The Reunification of the Polish kingdom under Władysław I the Elbow-high was the early 14th-century political consolidation that ended the fragmentation of medieval Poland and restored a centralized monarchy under the Piast dynasty.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8e8d305088190ad13571532aa454c completed April 10, 2026, 12:10 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e619af33e481908643f8beb2f498dc completed April 20, 2026, 12:18 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a072419c4ec8190931c1918450f2a83 completed May 15, 2026, 1:48 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a0725c32c4c8190bb29a764695cd245 completed May 15, 2026, 1:55 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0726ea260c8190b97e2b18fde36272 completed May 15, 2026, 2 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:35 p.m.