Triple

T1930630
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Tjalling C. Koopmans E40936 entity
Predicate givenName P17 FINISHED
Object Tjalling
Tjalling is a Dutch given name most notably borne by Nobel Prize–winning economist Tjalling C. Koopmans.
E217357 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tjalling | Statement: [Tjalling C. Koopmans, givenName, Tjalling]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tjalling
Context triple: [Tjalling C. Koopmans, givenName, Tjalling]
  • A. Johannes van der Meer
    Johannes van der Meer is another name for Johannes Vermeer, the renowned 17th-century Dutch painter celebrated for his masterful use of light and intimate domestic interior scenes.
  • B. Willem Arnold Alting
    Willem Arnold Alting was a Dutch colonial administrator who served as Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies for the Dutch East India Company in the late 18th century.
  • C. Cees Passchier
    Cees Passchier is a structural geologist known for his influential work on deformation processes in rocks and contributions to structural analysis and tectonics.
  • D. Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck
    Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck was a Dutch statesman and lawyer who served as Grand Pensionary and effectively head of state of the Batavian Republic in the early 19th century.
  • E. Klaas Dijkhoff
    Klaas Dijkhoff is a Dutch politician who has served as a prominent leader and strategist within the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD), including roles as State Secretary and parliamentary group leader.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Tjalling
Triple: [Tjalling C. Koopmans, givenName, Tjalling]
Generated description
Tjalling is a Dutch given name most notably borne by Nobel Prize–winning economist Tjalling C. Koopmans.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tjalling
Target entity description: Tjalling is a Dutch given name most notably borne by Nobel Prize–winning economist Tjalling C. Koopmans.
  • A. Johannes van der Meer
    Johannes van der Meer is another name for Johannes Vermeer, the renowned 17th-century Dutch painter celebrated for his masterful use of light and intimate domestic interior scenes.
  • B. Willem Arnold Alting
    Willem Arnold Alting was a Dutch colonial administrator who served as Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies for the Dutch East India Company in the late 18th century.
  • C. Cees Passchier
    Cees Passchier is a structural geologist known for his influential work on deformation processes in rocks and contributions to structural analysis and tectonics.
  • D. Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck
    Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck was a Dutch statesman and lawyer who served as Grand Pensionary and effectively head of state of the Batavian Republic in the early 19th century.
  • E. Klaas Dijkhoff
    Klaas Dijkhoff is a Dutch politician who has served as a prominent leader and strategist within the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD), including roles as State Secretary and parliamentary group leader.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8864711648190b07bed24ed76258e completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb296910481908c9668518c09fdb0 completed March 7, 2026, 5:07 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adf3ef29e0819081b37664224dee91 completed March 8, 2026, 10:10 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adf598ee5c819081549042859e076f completed March 8, 2026, 10:18 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adf6a6cc18819092a4e6535ce1376c completed March 8, 2026, 10:22 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:35 p.m.