Triple

T1929379
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Iowa City E40906 entity
Predicate isDesignated P974 FINISHED
Object City of Literature by UNESCO E41321 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: City of Literature by UNESCO | Statement: [Iowa City, isDesignated, City of Literature by UNESCO]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: City of Literature by UNESCO
Context triple: [Iowa City, isDesignated, City of Literature by UNESCO]
  • A. City of Literature chosen
    City of Literature is a nickname for Iowa City, Iowa, reflecting its renowned literary culture and designation as a UNESCO City of Literature.
  • B. UNESCO Creative Cities Network
    The UNESCO Creative Cities Network is a global initiative that connects cities committed to placing creativity and cultural industries at the heart of their development strategies.
  • C. UNESCO awards
    UNESCO awards are a collection of international prizes and distinctions established by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization to recognize outstanding contributions in fields such as education, science, culture, communication, and the promotion of human rights and peace.
  • D. Proclamation of Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity
    The Proclamation of Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity was a UNESCO program that recognized and promoted outstanding examples of living cultural traditions and expressions worldwide prior to the creation of the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
  • E. UNESCO Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity
    The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity is a landmark 2001 normative instrument that affirms cultural diversity as a common heritage of humanity and a key driver of sustainable development, human rights, and intercultural dialogue.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isDesignated
Context triple: [Iowa City, isDesignated, City of Literature by UNESCO]
  • A. hasDesignation chosen
    Indicates that an entity holds or is assigned a specific title, label, or formal designation.
  • B. canBeDesignatedBy
    Indicates that one entity is capable of being assigned, labeled, or identified by another entity as its designation.
  • C. isDesignedAs
    Indicates that something has been intentionally created or configured to serve as or function in the role of something else.
  • D. hasCityDesignatedAs
    Indicates that an entity has a specific city formally assigned or designated to it in a particular role or capacity.
  • E. designatesAuthority
    Indicates that one entity formally assigns or confers decision-making power or control over something to another entity.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8864711648190b07bed24ed76258e completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb266dcb4819090be83556615d0db completed March 7, 2026, 5:06 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adf3ed31448190a2e5d088ab5886b8 completed March 8, 2026, 10:10 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69abafeec6f881909d47acb966683279 completed March 7, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:35 p.m.