Triple

T1926324
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nobel Prize in Chemistry E40838 entity
Predicate notableLaureate P1618 FINISHED
Object M. Stanley Whittingham
M. Stanley Whittingham is a British-American chemist renowned as a pioneer of lithium-ion battery technology, work that earned him a share of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
 E218059 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: M. Stanley Whittingham | Statement: [Nobel Prize in Chemistry, notableLaureate, M. Stanley Whittingham]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: M. Stanley Whittingham
Context triple: [Nobel Prize in Chemistry, notableLaureate, M. Stanley Whittingham]
  • A. John B. Goodenough
    John B. Goodenough was an American materials scientist and physicist renowned for his pioneering work on lithium-ion rechargeable batteries, which revolutionized portable electronics and energy storage.
  • B. Akira Yoshino
    Akira Yoshino is a Japanese chemist best known for pioneering the development of the modern lithium-ion rechargeable battery.
  • C. Henry Taube
    Henry Taube was a Canadian-born American chemist renowned for his pioneering work on the mechanisms of electron-transfer reactions in inorganic chemistry, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
  • D. Nevill Mott
    Nevill Mott was a British physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems, particularly in solids.
  • E. Michael Grätzel
    Michael Grätzel is a Swiss chemist best known for inventing dye-sensitized solar cells, a breakthrough in low-cost, efficient solar energy technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: M. Stanley Whittingham
Triple: [Nobel Prize in Chemistry, notableLaureate, M. Stanley Whittingham]
Generated description
M. Stanley Whittingham is a British-American chemist renowned as a pioneer of lithium-ion battery technology, work that earned him a share of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: M. Stanley Whittingham
Target entity description: M. Stanley Whittingham is a British-American chemist renowned as a pioneer of lithium-ion battery technology, work that earned him a share of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
  • A. John B. Goodenough
    John B. Goodenough was an American materials scientist and physicist renowned for his pioneering work on lithium-ion rechargeable batteries, which revolutionized portable electronics and energy storage.
  • B. Akira Yoshino
    Akira Yoshino is a Japanese chemist best known for pioneering the development of the modern lithium-ion rechargeable battery.
  • C. Henry Taube
    Henry Taube was a Canadian-born American chemist renowned for his pioneering work on the mechanisms of electron-transfer reactions in inorganic chemistry, for which he received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
  • D. Nevill Mott
    Nevill Mott was a British physicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the electronic structure of magnetic and disordered systems, particularly in solids.
  • E. Michael Grätzel
    Michael Grätzel is a Swiss chemist best known for inventing dye-sensitized solar cells, a breakthrough in low-cost, efficient solar energy technology.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8864711648190b07bed24ed76258e completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb261ef8481909be2390ac5a02622 completed March 7, 2026, 5:06 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adfbb2cc988190a4046c17c8389996 completed March 8, 2026, 10:44 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adfc6aa96c81909ae3cff6c7ab7f79 completed March 8, 2026, 10:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adfcebbc808190a74f9082636bce11 completed March 8, 2026, 10:49 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:35 p.m.