Triple

T1919955

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	ISSN International Centre	`E40102`	entity
Predicate	maintains	`P1580`	FINISHED
Object	Global Open Knowledgebase (GOKb) collaboration The Global Open Knowledgebase (GOKb) collaboration is an international, community-driven initiative that provides open, curated metadata about electronic resources to support library and scholarly communication workflows.	`E217302`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Global Open Knowledgebase (GOKb) collaboration | Statement: [ISSN International Centre, maintains, Global Open Knowledgebase (GOKb) collaboration]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Global Open Knowledgebase (GOKb) collaboration
Context triple: [ISSN International Centre, maintains, Global Open Knowledgebase (GOKb) collaboration]

A. Open Knowledge Network
Open Knowledge Network is a collaborative initiative and platform that connects people, data, and tools to promote the creation, sharing, and use of open knowledge worldwide.
B. Open Knowledge Foundation
Open Knowledge Foundation is a global nonprofit organization that promotes open data and open knowledge to foster transparency, innovation, and civic engagement.
C. Open Data Lab
Open Data Lab is a World Wide Web Foundation initiative that supports the use of open data to drive social impact, innovation, and better governance, particularly in developing countries.
D. Knowledge and Human Interests
Knowledge and Human Interests is a seminal 1968 work of critical social theory by Jürgen Habermas that analyzes how different human interests shape the forms and purposes of knowledge.
E. Usable Knowledge
Usable Knowledge is an online resource from the Harvard Graduate School of Education that translates education research into practical insights and tools for educators, policymakers, and the public.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Global Open Knowledgebase (GOKb) collaboration
Triple: [ISSN International Centre, maintains, Global Open Knowledgebase (GOKb) collaboration]

Generated description

The Global Open Knowledgebase (GOKb) collaboration is an international, community-driven initiative that provides open, curated metadata about electronic resources to support library and scholarly communication workflows.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Global Open Knowledgebase (GOKb) collaboration
Target entity description: The Global Open Knowledgebase (GOKb) collaboration is an international, community-driven initiative that provides open, curated metadata about electronic resources to support library and scholarly communication workflows.

A. Open Knowledge Network
Open Knowledge Network is a collaborative initiative and platform that connects people, data, and tools to promote the creation, sharing, and use of open knowledge worldwide.
B. Open Knowledge Foundation
Open Knowledge Foundation is a global nonprofit organization that promotes open data and open knowledge to foster transparency, innovation, and civic engagement.
C. Open Data Lab
Open Data Lab is a World Wide Web Foundation initiative that supports the use of open data to drive social impact, innovation, and better governance, particularly in developing countries.
D. Knowledge and Human Interests
Knowledge and Human Interests is a seminal 1968 work of critical social theory by Jürgen Habermas that analyzes how different human interests shape the forms and purposes of knowledge.
E. Usable Knowledge
Usable Knowledge is an online resource from the Harvard Graduate School of Education that translates education research into practical insights and tools for educators, policymakers, and the public.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69a8864298748190a2f2fd34f7ef8d77`	completed	March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69abb213af0481909429ec971860a3fd`	completed	March 7, 2026, 5:05 a.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69adf3df3fdc819095cfdf508e8bdb22`	completed	March 8, 2026, 10:10 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69adf598ee5c819081549042859e076f`	completed	March 8, 2026, 10:18 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69adf6a6cc18819092a4e6535ce1376c`	completed	March 8, 2026, 10:22 p.m.

Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:35 p.m.