Triple

T1919038
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Old Nubian script E40082 entity
Predicate usedBy P260 FINISHED
Object Kingdom of Nobadia
The Kingdom of Nobadia was an early medieval Nubian Christian kingdom in Lower Nubia, centered along the Nile in what is now southern Egypt and northern Sudan.
E220480 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kingdom of Nobadia | Statement: [Old Nubian script, usedBy, Kingdom of Nobadia]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Nobadia
Context triple: [Old Nubian script, usedBy, Kingdom of Nobadia]
  • A. Kingdom of Kashi
    The Kingdom of Kashi was a historic North Indian realm centered on the ancient and sacred city of Varanasi (Kashi), a major cultural and religious hub in Hindu tradition.
  • B. Kingdom of Makuria
    The Kingdom of Makuria was a medieval Christian Nubian state along the Nile in what is now northern Sudan and southern Egypt, known for its distinctive culture, long resistance to Arab expansion, and flourishing monastic and artistic traditions.
  • C. Kingdom of Hereti
    The Kingdom of Hereti was a medieval Georgian monarchy in the eastern Caucasus, later absorbed into the larger region of Kakheti.
  • D. Dimasa Kingdom
    The Dimasa Kingdom was a historical polity in northeastern India ruled by the Dimasa people, known for its influence over parts of present-day Assam and surrounding regions.
  • E. Butua Kingdom
    The Butua Kingdom was a precolonial Shona state in southwestern Zimbabwe, known for its control of regional gold trade and continuation of the cultural and political traditions of Great Zimbabwe.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kingdom of Nobadia
Triple: [Old Nubian script, usedBy, Kingdom of Nobadia]
Generated description
The Kingdom of Nobadia was an early medieval Nubian Christian kingdom in Lower Nubia, centered along the Nile in what is now southern Egypt and northern Sudan.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kingdom of Nobadia
Target entity description: The Kingdom of Nobadia was an early medieval Nubian Christian kingdom in Lower Nubia, centered along the Nile in what is now southern Egypt and northern Sudan.
  • A. Kingdom of Kashi
    The Kingdom of Kashi was a historic North Indian realm centered on the ancient and sacred city of Varanasi (Kashi), a major cultural and religious hub in Hindu tradition.
  • B. Kingdom of Makuria
    The Kingdom of Makuria was a medieval Christian Nubian state along the Nile in what is now northern Sudan and southern Egypt, known for its distinctive culture, long resistance to Arab expansion, and flourishing monastic and artistic traditions.
  • C. Kingdom of Hereti
    The Kingdom of Hereti was a medieval Georgian monarchy in the eastern Caucasus, later absorbed into the larger region of Kakheti.
  • D. Dimasa Kingdom
    The Dimasa Kingdom was a historical polity in northeastern India ruled by the Dimasa people, known for its influence over parts of present-day Assam and surrounding regions.
  • E. Butua Kingdom
    The Butua Kingdom was a precolonial Shona state in southwestern Zimbabwe, known for its control of regional gold trade and continuation of the cultural and political traditions of Great Zimbabwe.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8864298748190a2f2fd34f7ef8d77 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb211eda88190865de7a0522a453d completed March 7, 2026, 5:05 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adfbae5760819083c046d0941513de completed March 8, 2026, 10:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adfc50a3488190afe44ee5125d9ebd completed March 8, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adfcdccce48190a2591b90c81ad084 completed March 8, 2026, 10:49 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:35 p.m.