Triple

T1918697
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Northern Iraq E40076 entity
Predicate containsCity P294 FINISHED
Object Kirkuk
Kirkuk is a historically significant, oil-rich and ethnically diverse city in northern Iraq that has long been a focal point of political and territorial disputes.
E236794 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kirkuk | Statement: [Northern Iraq, containsCity, Kirkuk]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kirkuk
Context triple: [Northern Iraq, containsCity, Kirkuk]
  • A. Tikrit
    Tikrit is a city in northern Iraq best known as the hometown of former president Saddam Hussein and a focal point in recent Iraqi history.
  • B. Mosul
    Mosul is a major historic city in northern Iraq, known as a cultural and economic center on the Tigris River.
  • C. Erbil
    Erbil is the capital and largest city of the Kurdistan Region in northern Iraq, known as one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited urban centers.
  • D. Najaf
    Najaf is a major Iraqi city revered as a holy center of Shia Islam and home to the Imam Ali Shrine.
  • E. Duhok
    Duhok is a city in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, known as a growing cultural and economic center surrounded by mountains near the Turkish and Syrian borders.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Kirkuk
Triple: [Northern Iraq, containsCity, Kirkuk]
Generated description
Kirkuk is a historically significant, oil-rich and ethnically diverse city in northern Iraq that has long been a focal point of political and territorial disputes.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kirkuk
Target entity description: Kirkuk is a historically significant, oil-rich and ethnically diverse city in northern Iraq that has long been a focal point of political and territorial disputes.
  • A. Tikrit
    Tikrit is a city in northern Iraq best known as the hometown of former president Saddam Hussein and a focal point in recent Iraqi history.
  • B. Mosul
    Mosul is a major historic city in northern Iraq, known as a cultural and economic center on the Tigris River.
  • C. Erbil
    Erbil is the capital and largest city of the Kurdistan Region in northern Iraq, known as one of the world’s oldest continuously inhabited urban centers.
  • D. Najaf
    Najaf is a major Iraqi city revered as a holy center of Shia Islam and home to the Imam Ali Shrine.
  • E. Duhok
    Duhok is a city in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, known as a growing cultural and economic center surrounded by mountains near the Turkish and Syrian borders.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8864298748190a2f2fd34f7ef8d77 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb211eda88190865de7a0522a453d completed March 7, 2026, 5:05 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ae5173b2188190bfb492c73a1bba06 completed March 9, 2026, 4:49 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ae522f0394819087a7e7d9c6ca354c completed March 9, 2026, 4:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ae5316acf881908dde9d83c36c8fd0 completed March 9, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:35 p.m.