Triple

T190974
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ahmed Zewail E3719 entity
Predicate positionHeld P8 FINISHED
Object Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Physics
The Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Physics is a distinguished endowed professorship at the California Institute of Technology named in honor of Nobel laureate Linus Pauling and held by leading researchers in chemical physics.
E24445 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Physics | Statement: [Ahmed Zewail, positionHeld, Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Physics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Physics
Context triple: [Ahmed Zewail, positionHeld, Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Physics]
  • A. Linus Pauling
    Linus Pauling was an American chemist, peace activist, and two-time Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the nature of the chemical bond and molecular biology.
  • B. Ava Helen Pauling
    Ava Helen Pauling was an American human rights, peace, and civil liberties activist who worked closely with her husband, Nobel laureate Linus Pauling, in campaigns against nuclear weapons testing and for social justice.
  • C. Maria Goeppert Mayer Award
    The Maria Goeppert Mayer Award is an American Physical Society prize that recognizes outstanding early-career women physicists for exceptional research achievements.
  • D. Morton D. Hull Distinguished Service Professor
    The Morton D. Hull Distinguished Service Professor is a prestigious endowed professorship at the University of Chicago, historically associated with eminent scholars such as astrophysicist Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar.
  • E. Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Physics Prize
    The Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Physics Prize is a prestigious American Physical Society award recognizing outstanding theoretical or experimental contributions to condensed matter physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Physics
Triple: [Ahmed Zewail, positionHeld, Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Physics]
Generated description
The Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Physics is a distinguished endowed professorship at the California Institute of Technology named in honor of Nobel laureate Linus Pauling and held by leading researchers in chemical physics.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Physics
Target entity description: The Linus Pauling Professor of Chemical Physics is a distinguished endowed professorship at the California Institute of Technology named in honor of Nobel laureate Linus Pauling and held by leading researchers in chemical physics.
  • A. Linus Pauling
    Linus Pauling was an American chemist, peace activist, and two-time Nobel Prize laureate renowned for his pioneering work on the nature of the chemical bond and molecular biology.
  • B. Ava Helen Pauling
    Ava Helen Pauling was an American human rights, peace, and civil liberties activist who worked closely with her husband, Nobel laureate Linus Pauling, in campaigns against nuclear weapons testing and for social justice.
  • C. Maria Goeppert Mayer Award
    The Maria Goeppert Mayer Award is an American Physical Society prize that recognizes outstanding early-career women physicists for exceptional research achievements.
  • D. Morton D. Hull Distinguished Service Professor
    The Morton D. Hull Distinguished Service Professor is a prestigious endowed professorship at the University of Chicago, historically associated with eminent scholars such as astrophysicist Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar.
  • E. Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Physics Prize
    The Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Physics Prize is a prestigious American Physical Society award recognizing outstanding theoretical or experimental contributions to condensed matter physics.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a2548debd48190ae3a06d6e65b53c6 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:35 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a25964fc5c8190bd3e37daaf695ecf completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a30cc6bfdc819091478e5102a3d64f completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:41 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a30d5e9d788190b69c964001c8b7ce completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:44 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a30dc3fe5081909b90a55d8e0451d6 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 3:46 p.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 2:41 a.m.