Triple

T1900891
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sumer E37685 entity
Predicate hasFamousRuler P33763 FINISHED
Object Lugalzagesi
Lugalzagesi was a Sumerian king of Umma and later ruler of a briefly unified Sumer, known for his military conquests and eventual defeat by Sargon of Akkad.
 E220748 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lugalzagesi | Statement: [Sumer, hasFamousRuler, Lugalzagesi]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lugalzagesi
Context triple: [Sumer, hasFamousRuler, Lugalzagesi]
  • A. Ur-Nammu
    Ur-Nammu was an ancient Sumerian king of Ur best known for founding the Third Dynasty of Ur and issuing one of the earliest known law codes in history.
  • B. Eannatum
    Eannatum was an early Sumerian king of Lagash known for his military conquests and one of the earliest recorded empires in Mesopotamian history.
  • C. Gudea
    Gudea was a prominent ruler of the Sumerian city-state of Lagash, renowned for his piety, extensive building projects, and numerous inscribed statues.
  • D. Nabopolassar
    Nabopolassar was a Chaldean king who led the revolt against Assyria and became the first ruler of the Neo-Babylonian Empire in the late 7th century BCE.
  • E. Hammurabi
    Hammurabi was the sixth king of Babylon, best known for creating one of the earliest and most influential written legal codes in ancient Mesopotamia.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lugalzagesi
Triple: [Sumer, hasFamousRuler, Lugalzagesi]
Generated description
Lugalzagesi was a Sumerian king of Umma and later ruler of a briefly unified Sumer, known for his military conquests and eventual defeat by Sargon of Akkad.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lugalzagesi
Target entity description: Lugalzagesi was a Sumerian king of Umma and later ruler of a briefly unified Sumer, known for his military conquests and eventual defeat by Sargon of Akkad.
  • A. Ur-Nammu
    Ur-Nammu was an ancient Sumerian king of Ur best known for founding the Third Dynasty of Ur and issuing one of the earliest known law codes in history.
  • B. Eannatum
    Eannatum was an early Sumerian king of Lagash known for his military conquests and one of the earliest recorded empires in Mesopotamian history.
  • C. Gudea
    Gudea was a prominent ruler of the Sumerian city-state of Lagash, renowned for his piety, extensive building projects, and numerous inscribed statues.
  • D. Nabopolassar
    Nabopolassar was a Chaldean king who led the revolt against Assyria and became the first ruler of the Neo-Babylonian Empire in the late 7th century BCE.
  • E. Hammurabi
    Hammurabi was the sixth king of Babylon, best known for creating one of the earliest and most influential written legal codes in ancient Mesopotamia.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8861be7148190a680937ec451a304 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb7c376208190bbf28504f1aac881 completed March 7, 2026, 5:29 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adfba998e88190a4692d3aefa09806 completed March 8, 2026, 10:43 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adfc2b6a0c8190a9129dc0a930d1b1 completed March 8, 2026, 10:46 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adfd3ecb7881909a6692bb58211c2e completed March 8, 2026, 10:50 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:35 p.m.