Triple

T18979
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject University of Göttingen E374 entity
Predicate notableAssociatedScientist P602 FINISHED
Object Werner Heisenberg
Werner Heisenberg was a German theoretical physicist best known as a pioneer of quantum mechanics and the originator of the uncertainty principle.
E19631 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Werner Heisenberg | Statement: [University of Göttingen, notableAssociatedScientist, Werner Heisenberg]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Werner Heisenberg
Context triple: [University of Göttingen, notableAssociatedScientist, Werner Heisenberg]
  • A. Max Born
    Max Born was a German physicist and Nobel laureate who made foundational contributions to quantum mechanics, particularly in the statistical interpretation of the wave function.
  • B. Niels Bohr
    Niels Bohr was a pioneering Danish physicist whose model of the atom and foundational work in quantum theory profoundly shaped modern physics.
  • C. Eugene Wigner
    Eugene Wigner was a Hungarian-American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate whose pioneering work in quantum mechanics and the theory of symmetries profoundly shaped modern physics.
  • D. Leo Szilard
    Leo Szilard was a Hungarian-American physicist and inventor who conceived the nuclear chain reaction, played a pivotal role in the development of the atomic bomb, and later became a prominent advocate for nuclear arms control.
  • E. Richard Feynman
    Richard Feynman was a pioneering American theoretical physicist renowned for his work in quantum electrodynamics, his influential teaching, and his popular science writings.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Werner Heisenberg
Triple: [University of Göttingen, notableAssociatedScientist, Werner Heisenberg]
Generated description
Werner Heisenberg was a German theoretical physicist best known as a pioneer of quantum mechanics and the originator of the uncertainty principle.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Werner Heisenberg
Target entity description: Werner Heisenberg was a German theoretical physicist best known as a pioneer of quantum mechanics and the originator of the uncertainty principle.
  • A. Max Born
    Max Born was a German physicist and Nobel laureate who made foundational contributions to quantum mechanics, particularly in the statistical interpretation of the wave function.
  • B. Niels Bohr
    Niels Bohr was a pioneering Danish physicist whose model of the atom and foundational work in quantum theory profoundly shaped modern physics.
  • C. Eugene Wigner
    Eugene Wigner was a Hungarian-American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate whose pioneering work in quantum mechanics and the theory of symmetries profoundly shaped modern physics.
  • D. Leo Szilard
    Leo Szilard was a Hungarian-American physicist and inventor who conceived the nuclear chain reaction, played a pivotal role in the development of the atomic bomb, and later became a prominent advocate for nuclear arms control.
  • E. Richard Feynman
    Richard Feynman was a pioneering American theoretical physicist renowned for his work in quantum electrodynamics, his influential teaching, and his popular science writings.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a240778d288190815c0052ebbbcc91 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:10 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a2481e91c88190ad0fb09cddc5f446 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:42 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a2d4c4fcfc8190bdb6eea9fcb3f1b7 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 11:43 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a2d538e230819097768b5479dbb207 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 11:44 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2d598733c8190aba1dc04f737218f completed Feb. 28, 2026, 11:46 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:14 a.m.