Triple

T18956012
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ernst Eduard Kummer E463782 entity
Predicate notableFor P22 FINISHED
Object Kummer theory in algebraic number theory NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kummer theory in algebraic number theory | Statement: [Ernst Eduard Kummer, notableFor, Kummer theory in algebraic number theory]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kummer theory in algebraic number theory
Context triple: [Ernst Eduard Kummer, notableFor, Kummer theory in algebraic number theory]
  • A. Kummer theory chosen
    Kummer theory is a branch of algebraic number theory that studies abelian extensions of fields, especially cyclotomic and radical extensions, using properties of roots of unity and ideal class groups.
  • B. Artin–Schreier theory
    Artin–Schreier theory is a branch of algebraic number theory and field theory that characterizes cyclic extensions of prime degree in fields of characteristic p using additive polynomials.
  • C. Furtwängler’s theorem in class field theory
    Furtwängler’s theorem in class field theory is a fundamental result in algebraic number theory that refines the principal ideal theorem by describing how ideal classes capitulate (become principal) in certain abelian extensions of number fields.
  • D. Iwasawa theory
    Iwasawa theory is a branch of number theory that studies the growth of arithmetic invariants in infinite towers of number fields, particularly using p-adic methods.
  • E. Algebraic Groups and Class Fields
    "Algebraic Groups and Class Fields" is a influential mathematical monograph that develops the deep connections between algebraic group theory and class field theory within number theory and arithmetic geometry.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dcffc278819086792a4ebfddfafa completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5d5cdf2d08190a0aecd3fa5335a75 completed April 20, 2026, 7:29 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, noon