Triple
T1888604
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Cleveland Clinic |
E41817
|
entity |
| Predicate | foundedBy |
P104
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
William E. Lower
William E. Lower was an American physician and surgeon best known as one of the co-founders of the Cleveland Clinic.
|
E317712
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: William E. Lower | Statement: [Cleveland Clinic, foundedBy, William E. Lower]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William E. Lower Context triple: [Cleveland Clinic, foundedBy, William E. Lower]
-
A.
Harry M. Wegeforth
Harry M. Wegeforth was an American physician and civic leader best known for establishing and guiding the early development of the San Diego Zoo into a major zoological institution.
-
B.
Morton D. Hull
Morton D. Hull was an American lawyer and Republican politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Illinois in the early 20th century.
-
C.
George C. Rankin
George C. Rankin was a member of the Hunter Commission, a British-era committee in India focused on educational reforms.
-
D.
Edward P. King
Edward P. King was a U.S. Army major general best known for commanding American and Filipino forces on the Bataan Peninsula in the Philippines during World War II and ultimately surrendering them to Japanese forces in 1942.
-
E.
Edmund G. Ross
Edmund G. Ross was a 19th-century U.S. senator from Kansas best known for casting the decisive vote against the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson, an act later celebrated in John F. Kennedy’s "Profiles in Courage."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: William E. Lower Triple: [Cleveland Clinic, foundedBy, William E. Lower]
Generated description
William E. Lower was an American physician and surgeon best known as one of the co-founders of the Cleveland Clinic.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: William E. Lower Target entity description: William E. Lower was an American physician and surgeon best known as one of the co-founders of the Cleveland Clinic.
-
A.
Harry M. Wegeforth
Harry M. Wegeforth was an American physician and civic leader best known for establishing and guiding the early development of the San Diego Zoo into a major zoological institution.
-
B.
Morton D. Hull
Morton D. Hull was an American lawyer and Republican politician who served as a U.S. Representative from Illinois in the early 20th century.
-
C.
George C. Rankin
George C. Rankin was a member of the Hunter Commission, a British-era committee in India focused on educational reforms.
-
D.
Edward P. King
Edward P. King was a U.S. Army major general best known for commanding American and Filipino forces on the Bataan Peninsula in the Philippines during World War II and ultimately surrendering them to Japanese forces in 1942.
-
E.
Edmund G. Ross
Edmund G. Ross was a 19th-century U.S. senator from Kansas best known for casting the decisive vote against the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson, an act later celebrated in John F. Kennedy’s "Profiles in Courage."
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a8864b6de0819098d089f6a1b910a7 |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb12382b481908cd26b56f8558226 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 5:01 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b12dd43d248190b5918548c1b37a4e |
completed | March 11, 2026, 8:54 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69b12ea3f1b88190a41c5c918b0337f4 |
completed | March 11, 2026, 8:58 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69b1c6556c748190bdbeb38ef46afe6f |
completed | March 11, 2026, 7:45 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.