Triple

T18880948
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Yukawa meson theory E461823 entity
Predicate historicalPrecursorOf P3444 FINISHED
Object quantum chromodynamics NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: quantum chromodynamics | Statement: [Yukawa meson theory, historicalPrecursorOf, quantum chromodynamics]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: quantum chromodynamics
Context triple: [Yukawa meson theory, historicalPrecursorOf, quantum chromodynamics]
  • A. quantum chromodynamics chosen
    Quantum chromodynamics is the quantum field theory that describes the strong nuclear force binding quarks and gluons inside hadrons such as protons and neutrons.
  • B. heavy quark effective theory
    Heavy quark effective theory is a framework in particle physics that simplifies the study of hadrons containing a single heavy quark by exploiting symmetries that emerge in the limit of very large quark mass.
  • C. quark model
    The quark model is a fundamental framework in particle physics that explains hadrons as composite particles made of quarks bound together by the strong force.
  • D. quantum field theory
    Quantum field theory is the theoretical framework in physics that combines quantum mechanics and special relativity to describe particles as excitations of underlying fields and governs their interactions.
  • E. Yang–Mills theory
    Yang–Mills theory is a gauge field theory describing the behavior of non-abelian gauge fields, forming the mathematical foundation for modern particle physics, including the strong and electroweak interactions.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dcfc3430819095ee6fc0eb4c06a5 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5c3d133f08190a482e601c1866662 completed April 20, 2026, 6:12 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:57 a.m.