Triple

T18876950
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Edward Feigenbaum E461710 entity
Predicate coAuthor P398 FINISHED
Object Handbook of Artificial Intelligence NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Handbook of Artificial Intelligence | Statement: [Edward Feigenbaum, coAuthor, Handbook of Artificial Intelligence]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Handbook of Artificial Intelligence
Context triple: [Edward Feigenbaum, coAuthor, Handbook of Artificial Intelligence]
  • A. Artificial Intelligence (textbook)
    Artificial Intelligence is a widely used foundational textbook by Patrick Henry Winston that introduces core concepts, methods, and applications of AI in a clear, structured manner for students and practitioners.
  • B. "A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence"
    "A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence" is the seminal 1955 research proposal by John McCarthy and colleagues that launched the field of artificial intelligence by defining its goals and organizing the landmark 1956 Dartmouth conference.
  • C. Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach to Intelligent Systems (various editions of his AI textbook)
    Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach to Intelligent Systems is a widely used university-level textbook that systematically introduces the theory, methods, and applications of modern artificial intelligence.
  • D. The Age of Intelligent Machines
    The Age of Intelligent Machines is a 1990 book by futurist Ray Kurzweil that explores the history, current state, and future implications of artificial intelligence and computing.
  • E. Intelligent Systems
    Intelligent Systems is a Japanese video game development company best known for creating the Fire Emblem and Paper Mario series.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Handbook of Artificial Intelligence
Target entity description: The *Handbook of Artificial Intelligence* is a foundational multi-volume reference work that surveys early AI theories, methods, and applications, co-authored by leading researchers in the field.
  • A. Artificial Intelligence (textbook)
    Artificial Intelligence is a widely used foundational textbook by Patrick Henry Winston that introduces core concepts, methods, and applications of AI in a clear, structured manner for students and practitioners.
  • B. "A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence"
    "A Proposal for the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence" is the seminal 1955 research proposal by John McCarthy and colleagues that launched the field of artificial intelligence by defining its goals and organizing the landmark 1956 Dartmouth conference.
  • C. Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach to Intelligent Systems (various editions of his AI textbook)
    Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach to Intelligent Systems is a widely used university-level textbook that systematically introduces the theory, methods, and applications of modern artificial intelligence.
  • D. The Age of Intelligent Machines
    The Age of Intelligent Machines is a 1990 book by futurist Ray Kurzweil that explores the history, current state, and future implications of artificial intelligence and computing.
  • E. Intelligent Systems
    Intelligent Systems is a Japanese video game development company best known for creating the Fire Emblem and Paper Mario series.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8dcfc3430819095ee6fc0eb4c06a5 completed April 10, 2026, 11:20 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5c3cf0aa0819090991fc9e14910fb completed April 20, 2026, 6:12 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:57 a.m.