Triple

T18811998
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard II, Duke of Normandy E460036 entity
Predicate mother P120 FINISHED
Object Gunnor of Normandy
Gunnor of Normandy was a powerful noblewoman of Viking descent who became Duchess of Normandy as the wife of Richard I and matriarch of the ducal house through her many influential children, including Richard II.
E1344257 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gunnor of Normandy | Statement: [Richard II, Duke of Normandy, mother, Gunnor of Normandy]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gunnor of Normandy
Context triple: [Richard II, Duke of Normandy, mother, Gunnor of Normandy]
  • A. Emma of Normandy
    Emma of Normandy was a powerful 11th-century queen of England, married to both Æthelred the Unready and Cnut the Great, and a key political figure as the mother of King Edward the Confessor.
  • B. Bertha, Duchess of Brittany
    Bertha, Duchess of Brittany was a 12th-century Breton noblewoman who ruled as Duchess in her own right and was the mother of Conan IV, Duke of Brittany.
  • C. Alice of Normandy
    Alice of Normandy was a Norman noblewoman of the early 11th century, known primarily as a daughter of Duke Richard II of Normandy and sister of Robert I, Duke of Normandy.
  • D. Cecilia of Normandy
    Cecilia of Normandy was a Norman noblewoman, daughter of William the Conqueror, who became abbess of the influential Abbey of the Holy Trinity in Caen.
  • E. Ermengarde of Maine
    Ermengarde of Maine was a 12th-century noblewoman, Countess of Maine, and a key figure in the Angevin dynasty as the wife of Fulk V of Anjou and mother of Geoffrey Plantagenet, ancestor of the Plantagenet kings of England.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gunnor of Normandy
Triple: [Richard II, Duke of Normandy, mother, Gunnor of Normandy]
Generated description
Gunnor of Normandy was a powerful noblewoman of Viking descent who became Duchess of Normandy as the wife of Richard I and matriarch of the ducal house through her many influential children, including Richard II.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gunnor of Normandy
Target entity description: Gunnor of Normandy was a powerful noblewoman of Viking descent who became Duchess of Normandy as the wife of Richard I and matriarch of the ducal house through her many influential children, including Richard II.
  • A. Emma of Normandy
    Emma of Normandy was a powerful 11th-century queen of England, married to both Æthelred the Unready and Cnut the Great, and a key political figure as the mother of King Edward the Confessor.
  • B. Bertha, Duchess of Brittany
    Bertha, Duchess of Brittany was a 12th-century Breton noblewoman who ruled as Duchess in her own right and was the mother of Conan IV, Duke of Brittany.
  • C. Alice of Normandy
    Alice of Normandy was a Norman noblewoman of the early 11th century, known primarily as a daughter of Duke Richard II of Normandy and sister of Robert I, Duke of Normandy.
  • D. Cecilia of Normandy
    Cecilia of Normandy was a Norman noblewoman, daughter of William the Conqueror, who became abbess of the influential Abbey of the Holy Trinity in Caen.
  • E. Ermengarde of Maine
    Ermengarde of Maine was a 12th-century noblewoman, Countess of Maine, and a key figure in the Angevin dynasty as the wife of Fulk V of Anjou and mother of Geoffrey Plantagenet, ancestor of the Plantagenet kings of England.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d398c7d4819091cb2f7e48948aeb completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5a3dcc7d88190801d9c9202e0e411 completed April 20, 2026, 3:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a055bc3e9288190aae8377b0916c6f3 completed May 14, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a055f29b0ec8190ab40d9ecd896cd0d completed May 14, 2026, 5:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a055ffb2d408190a111e58759c4756e completed May 14, 2026, 5:39 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:53 a.m.