Triple

T18811990
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Richard II, Duke of Normandy E460036 entity
Predicate alsoKnownAs P39 FINISHED
Object Richard the Good
Richard the Good was a 10th–11th century Duke of Normandy known for consolidating Norman power in northern France and fostering the region’s political and religious development.
E1344256 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Richard the Good | Statement: [Richard II, Duke of Normandy, alsoKnownAs, Richard the Good]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard the Good
Context triple: [Richard II, Duke of Normandy, alsoKnownAs, Richard the Good]
  • A. Richard
    Richard is a common masculine given name of Germanic origin, widely used in English-speaking countries.
  • B. John of England
    John of England was a 13th-century Plantagenet king of England best known for losing most of his Angevin continental territories and for sealing the Magna Carta in 1215.
  • C. William the Good
    William the Good was a 12th-century king of Sicily known for his relatively peaceful and prosperous reign marked by effective governance and patronage of culture.
  • D. Henry III of England
    Henry III of England was a 13th-century Plantagenet king whose long and often turbulent reign was marked by baronial conflicts, administrative reforms, and the reaffirmation of royal obligations to the nobility and Church.
  • E. Henry III
    Henry III was a 16th-century King of France and the last monarch of the Valois dynasty, whose troubled reign was marked by religious wars and political intrigue.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Richard the Good
Triple: [Richard II, Duke of Normandy, alsoKnownAs, Richard the Good]
Generated description
Richard the Good was a 10th–11th century Duke of Normandy known for consolidating Norman power in northern France and fostering the region’s political and religious development.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Richard the Good
Target entity description: Richard the Good was a 10th–11th century Duke of Normandy known for consolidating Norman power in northern France and fostering the region’s political and religious development.
  • A. Richard
    Richard is a common masculine given name of Germanic origin, widely used in English-speaking countries.
  • B. John of England
    John of England was a 13th-century Plantagenet king of England best known for losing most of his Angevin continental territories and for sealing the Magna Carta in 1215.
  • C. William the Good
    William the Good was a 12th-century king of Sicily known for his relatively peaceful and prosperous reign marked by effective governance and patronage of culture.
  • D. Henry III of England
    Henry III of England was a 13th-century Plantagenet king whose long and often turbulent reign was marked by baronial conflicts, administrative reforms, and the reaffirmation of royal obligations to the nobility and Church.
  • E. Henry III
    Henry III was a 16th-century King of France and the last monarch of the Valois dynasty, whose troubled reign was marked by religious wars and political intrigue.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d398c7d4819091cb2f7e48948aeb completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e5a3dcc7d88190801d9c9202e0e411 completed April 20, 2026, 3:56 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a055bc3e9288190aae8377b0916c6f3 completed May 14, 2026, 5:21 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a055f29b0ec8190ab40d9ecd896cd0d completed May 14, 2026, 5:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a055ffb2d408190a111e58759c4756e completed May 14, 2026, 5:39 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:53 a.m.