Triple
T18698628
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Kaihuang |
E457186
|
entity |
| Predicate | transliterationPinyin |
P41219
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Kāihuáng |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Kāihuáng | Statement: [Kaihuang, transliterationPinyin, Kāihuáng]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kāihuáng Context triple: [Kaihuang, transliterationPinyin, Kāihuáng]
-
A.
Kaihui
Kaihui is a Chinese given name most notably borne by Yang Kaihui, the revolutionary and early partner of Mao Zedong.
-
B.
Yonghuang
Yonghuang was a Qing dynasty imperial prince, known as one of the sons of the Qianlong Emperor and a member of the high-ranking Aisin-Gioro clan.
-
C.
Heqing
Heqing was an era name used during the Northern Qi dynasty in imperial China to designate a specific reign period.
-
D.
Yingchang
Yingchang was a city in northern China that served as a retreat and final refuge for the last Yuan emperor, Toghon Temür, after the dynasty’s collapse.
-
E.
Bingchang
Bingchang is a Chinese given name, notably borne by diplomat and politician Fu Bingchang.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Kāihuáng Target entity description: Kāihuáng is the era name of Emperor Wen of the Sui dynasty, known for a period of major reforms and consolidation in early medieval China.
-
A.
Kaihui
Kaihui is a Chinese given name most notably borne by Yang Kaihui, the revolutionary and early partner of Mao Zedong.
-
B.
Yonghuang
Yonghuang was a Qing dynasty imperial prince, known as one of the sons of the Qianlong Emperor and a member of the high-ranking Aisin-Gioro clan.
-
C.
Heqing
Heqing was an era name used during the Northern Qi dynasty in imperial China to designate a specific reign period.
-
D.
Yingchang
Yingchang was a city in northern China that served as a retreat and final refuge for the last Yuan emperor, Toghon Temür, after the dynasty’s collapse.
-
E.
Bingchang
Bingchang is a Chinese given name, notably borne by diplomat and politician Fu Bingchang.
- F. None of above. chosen
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: transliterationPinyin Context triple: [Kaihuang, transliterationPinyin, Kāihuáng]
-
A.
ChinesePinyin
chosen
Indicates that one entity is the Chinese pinyin (romanized phonetic transcription) representation of another entity.
-
B.
transliterationTarget
Indicates that one entity is the target script or form into which another entity is transliterated.
-
C.
mandarinReadingBopomofo
Indicates the Bopomofo (Zhuyin) phonetic transcription used to represent the Mandarin pronunciation of a given expression or character.
-
D.
transliterationName
Indicates that one entity is the transliterated form of another entity’s name from one writing system into another.
-
E.
typicalTransliterationFrom
Indicates that one string is the standard or most commonly used transliteration of another string from one writing system to another.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d392aad081909fe31aa03e6e97d1 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e562e984988190ae902d41edd8faff |
completed | April 19, 2026, 11:19 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e478de85088190ba5f005f1d39f587 |
completed | April 19, 2026, 6:40 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:49 a.m.