Triple

T18675296
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jordan–Wigner transformation E456584 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Bogoliubov transformation NE NERFINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bogoliubov transformation | Statement: [Jordan–Wigner transformation, relatedTo, Bogoliubov transformation]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bogoliubov transformation
Context triple: [Jordan–Wigner transformation, relatedTo, Bogoliubov transformation]
  • A. Bogoliubov transformation chosen
    The Bogoliubov transformation is a mathematical change of basis used in quantum field theory and many-body physics to diagonalize Hamiltonians by mixing creation and annihilation operators, enabling the description of quasiparticles and phenomena like superconductivity.
  • B. Jordan–Wigner transformation
    The Jordan–Wigner transformation is a mathematical mapping in quantum many-body physics that converts spin operators into fermionic creation and annihilation operators, enabling the study of spin systems using fermionic methods.
  • C. Bogoliubov–Parasyuk theorem
    The Bogoliubov–Parasyuk theorem is a fundamental result in quantum field theory that rigorously establishes a systematic procedure for renormalizing divergent Feynman diagrams.
  • D. Bogoliubov inequality
    The Bogoliubov inequality is a fundamental result in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory that provides bounds on correlation functions and plays a key role in the rigorous analysis of phase transitions.
  • E. Wick’s theorem
    Wick’s theorem is a fundamental result in quantum field theory that expresses time-ordered products of field operators as sums of normal-ordered products with all possible contractions, forming the basis for deriving Feynman rules and diagrammatic expansions.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (2 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38f72b4819090a935175d9ca8af completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e556b4e390819091ad9dd118ca1f4f completed April 19, 2026, 10:27 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:48 a.m.