Triple

T18640254
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ornithological Biography E455665 entity
Predicate publisher P29 FINISHED
Object R. Havell
R. Havell was a 19th-century British engraver and publisher best known for producing John James Audubon’s ornithological works.
 E1336603 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: R. Havell | Statement: [Ornithological Biography, publisher, R. Havell]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: R. Havell
Context triple: [Ornithological Biography, publisher, R. Havell]
  • A. A. W. Hackel
    A. W. Hackel was an American film producer best known for low-budget Westerns and B-movies during the 1930s and 1940s.
  • B. C. F. Kahnt
    C. F. Kahnt was a German music publishing house known for issuing significant late-Romantic works, including major symphonies.
  • C. C. A. Rudolph
    C. A. Rudolph was an individual of local significance in Gainesville, Georgia, whose prominence is reflected by being listed among the notable burials in Alta Vista Cemetery.
  • D. George Corson
    George Corson was a 19th-century British architect known for his significant contributions to the architectural landscape of Leeds, England.
  • E. E. B. Shelfer
    E. B. Shelfer was a local figure of sufficient prominence or influence to have the historic E. B. Shelfer House named in his honor.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: R. Havell
Triple: [Ornithological Biography, publisher, R. Havell]
Generated description
R. Havell was a 19th-century British engraver and publisher best known for producing John James Audubon’s ornithological works.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: R. Havell
Target entity description: R. Havell was a 19th-century British engraver and publisher best known for producing John James Audubon’s ornithological works.
  • A. A. W. Hackel
    A. W. Hackel was an American film producer best known for low-budget Westerns and B-movies during the 1930s and 1940s.
  • B. C. F. Kahnt
    C. F. Kahnt was a German music publishing house known for issuing significant late-Romantic works, including major symphonies.
  • C. C. A. Rudolph
    C. A. Rudolph was an individual of local significance in Gainesville, Georgia, whose prominence is reflected by being listed among the notable burials in Alta Vista Cemetery.
  • D. George Corson
    George Corson was a 19th-century British architect known for his significant contributions to the architectural landscape of Leeds, England.
  • E. E. B. Shelfer
    E. B. Shelfer was a local figure of sufficient prominence or influence to have the historic E. B. Shelfer House named in his honor.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38ea1e88190997e9b231190ba6f completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e54fcbe3088190849f60b09d1e7e4b completed April 19, 2026, 9:57 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a051718605881909af06e9ee0c886ef completed May 14, 2026, 12:28 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a05192a654481908235ea8e16150c9b completed May 14, 2026, 12:36 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a05199a9abc8190baba3e1ba422fd03 completed May 14, 2026, 12:38 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:47 a.m.