Triple
T1862416
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Helmut Hasse |
E34844
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Hasse bound for elliptic curves
The Hasse bound for elliptic curves is a fundamental result in number theory that gives tight limits on how far the number of points on an elliptic curve over a finite field can deviate from the size of the field plus one.
|
E207314
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Hasse bound for elliptic curves | Statement: [Helmut Hasse, notableWork, Hasse bound for elliptic curves]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hasse bound for elliptic curves Context triple: [Helmut Hasse, notableWork, Hasse bound for elliptic curves]
-
A.
Koblitz curves
Koblitz curves are a special class of elliptic curves defined over binary fields that enable particularly efficient and fast implementations of elliptic curve cryptography.
-
B.
Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture
The Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture is a central unsolved problem in number theory that predicts a deep connection between the arithmetic of rational points on an elliptic curve and the behavior of its associated L-function at a specific value.
-
C.
Gauss’s lemma in number theory
Gauss’s lemma in number theory is a result that relates the Legendre symbol to the number of sign changes in a certain sequence of multiples, providing a practical criterion for determining quadratic residues modulo an odd prime.
-
D.
Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem
Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem is a fundamental result in number theory and algebraic geometry that ensures many polynomial equations with parameterized coefficients retain irreducibility for infinitely many specializations of those parameters.
-
E.
Fermat curve
A Fermat curve is an algebraic curve defined by an equation of the form \(x^n + y^n = 1\), studied in number theory and algebraic geometry for its rich arithmetic and geometric properties.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Hasse bound for elliptic curves Triple: [Helmut Hasse, notableWork, Hasse bound for elliptic curves]
Generated description
The Hasse bound for elliptic curves is a fundamental result in number theory that gives tight limits on how far the number of points on an elliptic curve over a finite field can deviate from the size of the field plus one.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Hasse bound for elliptic curves Target entity description: The Hasse bound for elliptic curves is a fundamental result in number theory that gives tight limits on how far the number of points on an elliptic curve over a finite field can deviate from the size of the field plus one.
-
A.
Koblitz curves
Koblitz curves are a special class of elliptic curves defined over binary fields that enable particularly efficient and fast implementations of elliptic curve cryptography.
-
B.
Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture
The Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture is a central unsolved problem in number theory that predicts a deep connection between the arithmetic of rational points on an elliptic curve and the behavior of its associated L-function at a specific value.
-
C.
Gauss’s lemma in number theory
Gauss’s lemma in number theory is a result that relates the Legendre symbol to the number of sign changes in a certain sequence of multiples, providing a practical criterion for determining quadratic residues modulo an odd prime.
-
D.
Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem
Hilbert’s irreducibility theorem is a fundamental result in number theory and algebraic geometry that ensures many polynomial equations with parameterized coefficients retain irreducibility for infinitely many specializations of those parameters.
-
E.
Fermat curve
A Fermat curve is an algebraic curve defined by an equation of the form \(x^n + y^n = 1\), studied in number theory and algebraic geometry for its rich arithmetic and geometric properties.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88600b2f88190bc09303e68ab517e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb09e714881909cef0f7e77b5b3b9 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69add1d026748190a507872de85c908d |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:45 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69add27390b08190942b1fa6fcab1e44 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:48 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69add305bd108190b5e7e0f3d30a2c58 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 7:50 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.