Triple
T1862378
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ems |
E34843
|
entity |
| Predicate | majorCityOnRiver |
P316
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Lingen
Lingen is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany, known for its location on the River Ems and its role as a regional economic and cultural center.
|
E217689
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lingen | Statement: [Ems, majorCityOnRiver, Lingen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lingen Context triple: [Ems, majorCityOnRiver, Lingen]
-
A.
Aurich
Aurich is a historic town in northwestern Germany that serves as one of the principal urban centers of the East Frisia region in Lower Saxony.
-
B.
Lauenburg
Lauenburg is a historic town in northern Germany situated on the banks of the Elbe River.
-
C.
Schwarmstedt
Schwarmstedt is a municipality in Lower Saxony, Germany, situated in the Heidekreis district along the River Aller.
-
D.
Elmshorn
Elmshorn is a town in northern Germany’s Schleswig-Holstein state, known as an industrial and commuter hub northwest of Hamburg.
-
E.
Delmenhorst
Delmenhorst is a mid-sized industrial and commuter city in northwestern Germany, located near Bremen in the federal state of Lower Saxony.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lingen Triple: [Ems, majorCityOnRiver, Lingen]
Generated description
Lingen is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany, known for its location on the River Ems and its role as a regional economic and cultural center.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lingen Target entity description: Lingen is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany, known for its location on the River Ems and its role as a regional economic and cultural center.
-
A.
Aurich
Aurich is a historic town in northwestern Germany that serves as one of the principal urban centers of the East Frisia region in Lower Saxony.
-
B.
Lauenburg
Lauenburg is a historic town in northern Germany situated on the banks of the Elbe River.
-
C.
Schwarmstedt
Schwarmstedt is a municipality in Lower Saxony, Germany, situated in the Heidekreis district along the River Aller.
-
D.
Elmshorn
Elmshorn is a town in northern Germany’s Schleswig-Holstein state, known as an industrial and commuter hub northwest of Hamburg.
-
E.
Delmenhorst
Delmenhorst is a mid-sized industrial and commuter city in northwestern Germany, located near Bremen in the federal state of Lower Saxony.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88600b2f88190bc09303e68ab517e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb09e714881909cef0f7e77b5b3b9 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69adf3c82d50819094e8ccdba0faf819 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:10 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69adf6023dc081908399c9ad402c7e82 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:19 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69adf65600448190ae90a954f88115ff |
completed | March 8, 2026, 10:21 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.