Triple

T18619469
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject COP15 E455110 entity
Predicate precededBy P97 FINISHED
Object COP14
COP14 was the fourteenth annual United Nations Climate Change Conference, where parties to the UNFCCC met to negotiate and advance global climate policy.
E1333387 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COP14 | Statement: [COP15, precededBy, COP14]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COP14
Context triple: [COP15, precededBy, COP14]
  • A. COP13
    COP13 was the 13th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, held in Bali in 2007, where countries launched negotiations for a post-Kyoto global climate agreement.
  • B. COP18
    COP18 was the 18th Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC, held in Doha, Qatar in 2012, where countries negotiated and advanced international climate change commitments.
  • C. COP16
    COP16 is the 2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Cancún, Mexico, where countries negotiated international agreements to address global climate change.
  • D. COP15
    COP15 was the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Copenhagen, widely known for its high-profile but ultimately non-binding outcome on global emissions reductions.
  • E. Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity
    The Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity is the main governing body where member countries meet periodically to review implementation, negotiate agreements, and set global policy on the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: COP14
Triple: [COP15, precededBy, COP14]
Generated description
COP14 was the fourteenth annual United Nations Climate Change Conference, where parties to the UNFCCC met to negotiate and advance global climate policy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COP14
Target entity description: COP14 was the fourteenth annual United Nations Climate Change Conference, where parties to the UNFCCC met to negotiate and advance global climate policy.
  • A. COP13
    COP13 was the 13th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, held in Bali in 2007, where countries launched negotiations for a post-Kyoto global climate agreement.
  • B. COP18
    COP18 was the 18th Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC, held in Doha, Qatar in 2012, where countries negotiated and advanced international climate change commitments.
  • C. COP16
    COP16 is the 2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Cancún, Mexico, where countries negotiated international agreements to address global climate change.
  • D. COP15
    COP15 was the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Copenhagen, widely known for its high-profile but ultimately non-binding outcome on global emissions reductions.
  • E. Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity
    The Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity is the main governing body where member countries meet periodically to review implementation, negotiate agreements, and set global policy on the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8d38bbe7c8190bdec3138e7d413c9 completed April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e54d07dc288190bb3b8b5ab06518da completed April 19, 2026, 9:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a050390bd4c8190b623f08a12eee39b completed May 13, 2026, 11:04 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_6a050455e6e8819084927b1c2d4a5237 completed May 13, 2026, 11:08 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_6a0505cbc11481908e61d90dd64f6212 completed May 13, 2026, 11:14 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:46 a.m.