Triple
T18619469
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | COP15 |
E455110
|
entity |
| Predicate | precededBy |
P97
|
FINISHED |
| Object | COP14 |
—
|
NE NERFINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: COP14 | Statement: [COP15, precededBy, COP14]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COP14 Context triple: [COP15, precededBy, COP14]
-
A.
COP13
COP13 was the 13th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, held in Bali in 2007, where countries launched negotiations for a post-Kyoto global climate agreement.
-
B.
COP18
COP18 was the 18th Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC, held in Doha, Qatar in 2012, where countries negotiated and advanced international climate change commitments.
-
C.
COP16
COP16 is the 2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Cancún, Mexico, where countries negotiated international agreements to address global climate change.
-
D.
COP15
COP15 was the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Copenhagen, widely known for its high-profile but ultimately non-binding outcome on global emissions reductions.
-
E.
Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity
The Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity is the main governing body where member countries meet periodically to review implementation, negotiate agreements, and set global policy on the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: COP14 Target entity description: COP14 was the fourteenth annual United Nations Climate Change Conference, where parties to the UNFCCC met to negotiate and advance global climate policy.
-
A.
COP13
COP13 was the 13th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, held in Bali in 2007, where countries launched negotiations for a post-Kyoto global climate agreement.
-
B.
COP18
COP18 was the 18th Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC, held in Doha, Qatar in 2012, where countries negotiated and advanced international climate change commitments.
-
C.
COP16
COP16 is the 2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Cancún, Mexico, where countries negotiated international agreements to address global climate change.
-
D.
COP15
COP15 was the 2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference held in Copenhagen, widely known for its high-profile but ultimately non-binding outcome on global emissions reductions.
-
E.
Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity
The Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity is the main governing body where member countries meet periodically to review implementation, negotiate agreements, and set global policy on the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (2 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8d38bbe7c8190bdec3138e7d413c9 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 10:40 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e54d07dc288190bb3b8b5ab06518da |
completed | April 19, 2026, 9:45 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 11:46 a.m.