Triple
T1861657
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Tuscany |
E34826
|
entity |
| Predicate | historicalCapital |
P2536
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Grand Duchy of Tuscany |
E50920
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Grand Duchy of Tuscany | Statement: [Tuscany, historicalCapital, Grand Duchy of Tuscany]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Grand Duchy of Tuscany Context triple: [Tuscany, historicalCapital, Grand Duchy of Tuscany]
-
A.
Grand Duchy of Tuscany
chosen
The Grand Duchy of Tuscany was a historic Italian state centered on Florence, renowned as a major hub of Renaissance culture, science, and art.
-
B.
Duchy of Lucca
The Duchy of Lucca was a small 19th-century Italian state in Tuscany that briefly existed after the Napoleonic era before being absorbed into the Grand Duchy of Tuscany.
-
C.
Republic of Lucca
The Republic of Lucca was an independent city-state in Tuscany, Italy, that existed from the Middle Ages until the early 19th century, known for its republican institutions and commercial prosperity.
-
D.
Duchy of Modena and Reggio
The Duchy of Modena and Reggio was a small northern Italian state ruled mainly by the House of Este until its annexation during the unification of Italy in the 19th century.
-
E.
Principality of Lucca and Piombino
The Principality of Lucca and Piombino was a short-lived Napoleonic-era state in central Italy that combined the territories around the city of Lucca and the coastal town of Piombino under a single sovereign.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a88600b2f88190bc09303e68ab517e |
completed | March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69abb09e714881909cef0f7e77b5b3b9 |
completed | March 7, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69b1eec2a3f081909aa9f32ff5537a3c |
completed | March 11, 2026, 10:37 p.m. |
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.