Triple

T18610
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Scottish Gaelic E367 entity
Predicate hasWritingTraditionSince P1436 FINISHED
Object Middle Ages
The Middle Ages was a period of European history from roughly the 5th to the late 15th century, marked by feudalism, the rise of Christianity, and the formation of many modern European cultures and languages.
E2729 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (5 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Middle Ages | Statement: [Scottish Gaelic, hasWritingTraditionSince, Middle Ages]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Middle Ages
Context triple: [Scottish Gaelic, hasWritingTraditionSince, Middle Ages]
  • A. Middle English
    Middle English is the historical stage of the English language spoken and written roughly between the late 11th and late 15th centuries, exemplified by works like Chaucer’s "Canterbury Tales."
  • B. Age of Enlightenment
    The Age of Enlightenment was an 18th-century intellectual movement in Europe and the Americas that emphasized reason, science, and individual rights, profoundly shaping modern democratic and political thought.
  • C. Age of Exploration
    The Age of Exploration was a period from the 15th to 17th centuries when European powers undertook extensive overseas voyages that led to global maritime trade networks, colonization, and the first sustained contacts between previously isolated continents.
  • D. Roman Empire
    The Roman Empire was a vast and influential ancient civilization that dominated the Mediterranean world and much of Europe for centuries, profoundly shaping law, politics, culture, and religion in Western history.
  • E. Gilded Age
    The Gilded Age was a late 19th-century period in the United States marked by rapid industrialization, vast wealth accumulation, stark social inequality, and influential business magnates like Andrew Carnegie.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Middle Ages
Triple: [Scottish Gaelic, hasWritingTraditionSince, Middle Ages]
Generated description
The Middle Ages was a period of European history from roughly the 5th to the late 15th century, marked by feudalism, the rise of Christianity, and the formation of many modern European cultures and languages.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Middle Ages
Target entity description: The Middle Ages was a period of European history from roughly the 5th to the late 15th century, marked by feudalism, the rise of Christianity, and the formation of many modern European cultures and languages.
  • A. Middle English
    Middle English is the historical stage of the English language spoken and written roughly between the late 11th and late 15th centuries, exemplified by works like Chaucer’s "Canterbury Tales."
  • B. Age of Enlightenment
    The Age of Enlightenment was an 18th-century intellectual movement in Europe and the Americas that emphasized reason, science, and individual rights, profoundly shaping modern democratic and political thought.
  • C. Age of Exploration
    The Age of Exploration was a period from the 15th to 17th centuries when European powers undertook extensive overseas voyages that led to global maritime trade networks, colonization, and the first sustained contacts between previously isolated continents.
  • D. Dutch Golden Age
    The Dutch Golden Age was a 17th-century period when the Netherlands became a leading global power in trade, art, science, and finance, marked by prosperity and cultural flourishing.
  • E. Roman Empire
    The Roman Empire was a vast and influential ancient civilization that dominated the Mediterranean world and much of Europe for centuries, profoundly shaping law, politics, culture, and religion in Western history.
  • F. None of above. chosen
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: hasWritingTraditionSince
Context triple: [Scottish Gaelic, hasWritingTraditionSince, Middle Ages]
  • A. hasCulturalSignificanceFor
    Indicates that something holds particular cultural meaning, value, or importance for a specified group or community.
  • B. hasSacredText
    Indicates that an entity possesses or is associated with a particular sacred or religious text.
  • C. writingSystem
    Indicates that one entity is the script or system of written symbols used to represent the language or content of another entity.
  • D. hasLanguageOfScripture
    Indicates that an entity’s scriptural or sacred texts are written or expressed in a specified language.
  • E. culturalTradition
    Indicates a relationship where certain practices, beliefs, or customs are recognized as part of a shared cultural heritage passed down within a group or society.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (7 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a240778d288190815c0052ebbbcc91 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:10 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a246cbca108190a92478df126d9bf8 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:37 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69a24e56618081909ba0879a05cd698c completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:09 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69a250c8cf7c8190b71c65d204d21fd8 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:19 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69a2514627f081909a032877d07b30bf completed Feb. 28, 2026, 2:21 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69a2464f61648190ac690044be194972 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
PDg Predicate description generation batch_69a246cb2904819085c13207565a1db2 completed Feb. 28, 2026, 1:37 a.m.
Created at: Feb. 28, 2026, 1:14 a.m.