Triple

T1860745
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Tang dynasty E34804 entity
Predicate influenced P9 FINISHED
Object Balhae
Balhae was a multi-ethnic kingdom that flourished in Northeast Asia from the late 7th to early 10th century, succeeding Goguryeo and blending Korean, Tungusic, and Chinese cultural and political influences.
 E210628 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Balhae | Statement: [Tang dynasty, influenced, Balhae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Balhae
Context triple: [Tang dynasty, influenced, Balhae]
  • A. Baekje
    Baekje was an ancient Korean kingdom, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, known for its maritime trade, cultural sophistication, and significant influence on early Japanese culture.
  • B. Goguryeo
    Goguryeo was an ancient Korean kingdom that emerged in the first century BCE and became one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, known for its military strength and expansive territory across northern Korea and parts of Manchuria.
  • C. Gojoseon
    Gojoseon was an ancient Korean kingdom traditionally regarded as the first Korean state and the foundation of early Korean civilization.
  • D. Goryeo
    Goryeo was a medieval Korean dynasty (918–1392) that unified much of the Korean Peninsula and gave Korea its modern name.
  • E. Butua Kingdom
    The Butua Kingdom was a precolonial Shona state in southwestern Zimbabwe, known for its control of regional gold trade and continuation of the cultural and political traditions of Great Zimbabwe.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Balhae
Triple: [Tang dynasty, influenced, Balhae]
Generated description
Balhae was a multi-ethnic kingdom that flourished in Northeast Asia from the late 7th to early 10th century, succeeding Goguryeo and blending Korean, Tungusic, and Chinese cultural and political influences.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Balhae
Target entity description: Balhae was a multi-ethnic kingdom that flourished in Northeast Asia from the late 7th to early 10th century, succeeding Goguryeo and blending Korean, Tungusic, and Chinese cultural and political influences.
  • A. Baekje
    Baekje was an ancient Korean kingdom, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, known for its maritime trade, cultural sophistication, and significant influence on early Japanese culture.
  • B. Goguryeo
    Goguryeo was an ancient Korean kingdom that emerged in the first century BCE and became one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, known for its military strength and expansive territory across northern Korea and parts of Manchuria.
  • C. Gojoseon
    Gojoseon was an ancient Korean kingdom traditionally regarded as the first Korean state and the foundation of early Korean civilization.
  • D. Goryeo
    Goryeo was a medieval Korean dynasty (918–1392) that unified much of the Korean Peninsula and gave Korea its modern name.
  • E. Butua Kingdom
    The Butua Kingdom was a precolonial Shona state in southwestern Zimbabwe, known for its control of regional gold trade and continuation of the cultural and political traditions of Great Zimbabwe.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a88600b2f88190bc09303e68ab517e completed March 4, 2026, 7:20 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb09caee881908efe8aa38471298c completed March 7, 2026, 4:59 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69addf4ecdc08190a264b358d3883f70 completed March 8, 2026, 8:42 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ade0628a3881908443346eab47656e completed March 8, 2026, 8:47 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ade0c545e08190b4469e93922d9b4b completed March 8, 2026, 8:49 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:34 p.m.