Triple

T1851811
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Henry Chandler Cowles E41610 entity
Predicate influencedBy P9 FINISHED
Object Eugenius Warming
Eugenius Warming was a pioneering Danish botanist whose work laid the foundations of modern plant ecology and strongly influenced early ecologists such as Henry Chandler Cowles.
E205002 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Eugenius Warming | Statement: [Henry Chandler Cowles, influencedBy, Eugenius Warming]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Eugenius Warming
Context triple: [Henry Chandler Cowles, influencedBy, Eugenius Warming]
  • A. Heinrich Anton de Bary
    Heinrich Anton de Bary was a pioneering 19th-century German botanist and mycologist, widely regarded as the founder of modern plant pathology and the study of symbiosis.
  • B. Elias Magnus Fries
    Elias Magnus Fries was a pioneering 19th-century Swedish mycologist and botanist, often regarded as the father of modern fungal taxonomy.
  • C. Christian Bohr
    Christian Bohr was a Danish physician and physiologist best known for discovering the Bohr effect, which describes how carbon dioxide and pH influence hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen.
  • D. Wilhelm Ritter von Thoma
    Wilhelm Ritter von Thoma was a German Wehrmacht general and tank commander in World War II, best known for leading armored forces in the North African campaign.
  • E. Ernst J. Berg
    Ernst J. Berg was an electrical engineer and educator known for his contributions to early radio engineering and for helping establish electrical engineering as an academic discipline in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Eugenius Warming
Triple: [Henry Chandler Cowles, influencedBy, Eugenius Warming]
Generated description
Eugenius Warming was a pioneering Danish botanist whose work laid the foundations of modern plant ecology and strongly influenced early ecologists such as Henry Chandler Cowles.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Eugenius Warming
Target entity description: Eugenius Warming was a pioneering Danish botanist whose work laid the foundations of modern plant ecology and strongly influenced early ecologists such as Henry Chandler Cowles.
  • A. Heinrich Anton de Bary
    Heinrich Anton de Bary was a pioneering 19th-century German botanist and mycologist, widely regarded as the founder of modern plant pathology and the study of symbiosis.
  • B. Elias Magnus Fries
    Elias Magnus Fries was a pioneering 19th-century Swedish mycologist and botanist, often regarded as the father of modern fungal taxonomy.
  • C. Christian Bohr
    Christian Bohr was a Danish physician and physiologist best known for discovering the Bohr effect, which describes how carbon dioxide and pH influence hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen.
  • D. Wilhelm Ritter von Thoma
    Wilhelm Ritter von Thoma was a German Wehrmacht general and tank commander in World War II, best known for leading armored forces in the North African campaign.
  • E. Ernst J. Berg
    Ernst J. Berg was an electrical engineer and educator known for his contributions to early radio engineering and for helping establish electrical engineering as an academic discipline in the United States.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a8864a83848190a4ec02721306c511 completed March 4, 2026, 7:21 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69abb06829b081908767b3df5524c7d4 completed March 7, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69adc9c81f2c81908339f6a1d1987631 completed March 8, 2026, 7:11 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69adcb1565a881908dfc906654429e3f completed March 8, 2026, 7:16 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69adcbbc8a108190ad77e91f2ec14b8f completed March 8, 2026, 7:19 p.m.
Created at: March 4, 2026, 7:33 p.m.